【正文】 choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like car repair（修理）. 可知，佛羅里達的這所學校既讓學生們學習知識，也讓學生們學到技能，故答案是C。 （4）標題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章介紹了美國的教育方式，B選項最接近短文中心思想，故答案是B。???? 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、正誤判斷題和標題判斷題幾種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題也屬于細節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行正誤判定；標題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。9．閱讀理解 Hover Camera Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight （一夜成名）because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks（自拍桿）! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using a smartphone. *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s .very light and small. It can be folded（折疊） in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own. It39。s reported that the pany has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. （1）Hover Camera can. A.swim in the waterB.fly in midairC.change its weightD.be used as a phone（2）The underlined word track means ___________. A.pullB.followC.pushD.show（3）According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A.Because it39。s light and small.B.Because it can be folded in three.C.Because it doesn39。t need power.D.Because only a smartphone can make it land.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.How can we control Hover Camera?B.When can we buy Hover Camera?C.How much is Hover Camera?D.How popular will Hover Camera be?【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一種可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那的相機。 （1）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條 It can fly and stay in midair，可知它可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture，追隨著你的臉，甚至會跟隨你，以確保它得到了完美的照片，故可知track詞義與follow相近，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Mr. Wang also said，The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s very light and small．王先生說：這個主要的考慮是使用者攜帶它的時候很容易也很安全，很輕而且小巧 ，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。 A選項：根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第二條It can be controlled by using a smartphone，它能被智能手機所控制，故排除A．B選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Hover Camera can be bought later this year它可以在年底購買，故排除B,C選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段But a spokesman says the pany hopes to sell it for less than $600，可知價格也有被提到 ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 In Britain. Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it39。s a nonworking day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday. The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest（神父）on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of a mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldn39。t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. One more thought is about the Alms Box placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers（做禮拜的人） put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day. Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈） their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now. （1）If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on____________. A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th（2）Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to____________. A.save the poorB.pay for the priestC.discover new landD.pray for sailing safety（3）What does the underlined phrase“sealed up mean in Chinese? A.密封B.懸掛C.歸還D.傳遞（4）The purpose of the passage is____________. A.to praise the kindness of priestsB.to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC.to call on people to help the poorD.to pare Boxing Day with Christmas Day【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在英國。節(jié)禮日通常在12月26日舉行，這是圣誕節(jié)后的第二天。但是，嚴格來說，節(jié)禮日是圣誕節(jié)后的第一個工作日。像圣誕節(jié)一樣，節(jié)禮日也是一個公共假日。這意味著這是整個英國的非工作日。當節(jié)禮日是星期六或星期日時，下一個星期一是公共假日。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public ，如果圣誕節(jié)在星期六，節(jié)禮日就在星期一，也就是十二月二十七日，故答案是C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the ，故答案是D。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)The priest wouldn39。t open it to share the contents with the poor until ，可知之前箱子被密封了，故答案是A。 （4）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章介紹了節(jié)禮日的起源，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和主旨大意題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；主旨題需要