【正文】 thinking him dead .可知，熊以為他死了。故選C。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章，熊來了的時候Braggart沒有伸出援手而是自己爬上樹，說明他不是一個真正的朋友，真正的朋友是會伸出援手的。故選A。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講了兩個男人在森林里遇到熊的故事，因此旅行者和熊是最好的標(biāo)題。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Teens39。 TalkLisa Black, 13Mexico City, MexicoMy favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it39。s exciting. There39。s always salsa music at our home. That39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。s my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. It39。s so cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it39。s terrible! He doesn39。t understand it. But I don39。t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!Linda Green, 13Paris, FranceMy favorite kind of music is classical music. My friends think it is boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical music, too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.（1）Linda and her parents like music, and _________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A.her brotherB.her motherC.her fatherD.her friend（2）Lisa Black is the same age as _________. A.Linda GreenB.Tom WhiteC.Tom39。s brotherD.Marc Anthony（3）The topic of today39。s talk is about teens39。 _________. A.favorite collectionB.favorite musicC.favorite singerD.favorite song【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂，布萊克麗薩最喜歡薩爾薩舞曲，而格林琳達(dá)最喜歡古典音樂。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)my dad has a great collection of classical ，琳達(dá)爸爸喜歡收集古典音樂光盤，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa Black, 13和 Linda Green, 13可知，她和格林琳達(dá)是同齡，故選A。 （3）主旨題。本文主要談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 In Britain. Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it39。s a nonworking day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday. The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest（神父）on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of a mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldn39。t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. One more thought is about the Alms Box placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers（做禮拜的人） put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day. Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈） their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now. （1）If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on____________. A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th（2）Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to____________. A.save the poorB.pay for the priestC.discover new landD.pray for sailing safety（3）What does the underlined phrase“sealed up mean in Chinese? A.密封B.懸掛C.歸還D.傳遞（4）The purpose of the passage is____________. A.to praise the kindness of priestsB.to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC.to call on people to help the poorD.to pare Boxing Day with Christmas Day【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在英國。節(jié)禮日通常在12月26日舉行，這是圣誕節(jié)后的第二天。但是，嚴(yán)格來說，節(jié)禮日是圣誕節(jié)后的第一個工作日。像圣誕節(jié)一樣，節(jié)禮日也是一個公共假日。這意味著這是整個英國的非工作日。當(dāng)節(jié)禮日是星期六或星期日時，下一個星期一是公共假日。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public ，如果圣誕節(jié)在星期六，節(jié)禮日就在星期一，也就是十二月二十七日，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the ，故答案是D。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)The priest wouldn39。t open it to share the contents with the poor until ，可知之前箱子被密封了，故答案是A。 （4）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章介紹了節(jié)禮日的起源，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 Restaurants in the USASteve39。s PizzaSo many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they39。ll tell you about Steve39。s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients. New stores of Steve39。s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in nontourist areas.Opening hours: 11:00 . – 3:00 .Cattleman39。s SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you39。ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, and then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5:00 :00 .Absolute Baking amp。 Caf233。The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it39。s made from scratch, as are the organic breads. And lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grassfed beef burgers. Don39。t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake