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完形填空-閱讀理解單元檢測題(word)1-資料下載頁

2025-04-02 00:51本頁面
  

【正文】 everything10. A. reachedB. arrivedC. gotD. moved【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill和Cathy一起努力掙錢去馬爾代夫度假,結(jié)果是假期像一場噩夢。 (1)句意:他們決定春天在那待2周。;;;。Bill和Cathy決定去馬爾代夫待兩周,故選C。 (2)句意:最后他們?yōu)榱怂麄兊膲粝肼眯袙炅俗銐虻腻X。;;;。去馬爾代夫旅行是他們的夢想,故選A。 (3)句意:他們直到晚上才離開。......之后;;;。not...until直到......才,故選C。 (4)句意:但是他們沒能飛往馬爾代夫,因為有暴風(fēng)雨。;;;。因為暴風(fēng)雨他們不能飛往馬爾代夫,故選B。 (5)句意:他們在飛機(jī)場附近的一家小旅館待著。......附近;;; to。near=next to,在......附近,故選A。 (6)句意:但是大海是如此臟以至于他們不能再里面游泳。;;;。so+形容詞或者副詞+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,故選C。 (7)句意:早飯僅僅有面包和牛奶。;;;。早飯僅僅是面包和牛奶,沒有別的食物,故選A。 (8)句意:最糟糕的是當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨時他們感到真可怕。;;;。暴風(fēng)雨來了,讓人感到可怕,故選D。 (9)句意:他們沒事可做。;;;。暴風(fēng)雨來了,所以他們沒事可做,故選C。 (10)句意:最后,他們3天后到達(dá)了馬爾代夫。;;;。arrive in+地點(diǎn)名詞=reach+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示到達(dá)某地,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A group of frogs(青蛙) went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain(疼痛) when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly, 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a (n) 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone5. A. jumpingB. helpingC. cheeringD. watching6. A. stopB. riseC. practiseD. continue7. A. foodB. moneyC. energyD. life8. A. got upB. gave upC. woke upD. hurried up9. A. because ofB. instead ofC. in spite ofD. in place of10. A. sillyB. cleverC. funnyD. strong11. A. enjoymentB. surpriseC. sadnessD. excitement12. A. so thatB. ever sinceC. even thoughD. as far as13. A. smellB. seeC. touchD. hear14. A. warningB. celebrationC. punishmentD. encouragement15. A. differenceB. promiseC. mistakeD. appointment【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了一群青蛙在穿過樹林時,其中兩只掉進(jìn)了一個深洞里,其余的青蛙都在說它們死定了,其中的一只信以為真,最終死了;而另一種將話語以為是鼓勵的話最終不斷的嘗試,終于跳出來了。 (1)句意:有兩只青蛙掉進(jìn)了一個洞里面。A 河流;B 沙漠; C 池塘; D 山洞。根據(jù)后文from the frogs around the top of the hole可知,此句表示洞,故選D。 (2)句意:其余的青蛙都聚攏來往下看這兩只青蛙。A look up,仰望;B look over,復(fù)習(xí);C look down,向下看;D look around,環(huán)顧周圍。根據(jù)文意兩只青蛙掉入一個洞里,其他的應(yīng)該是向下看,故選C。 (3)句意:它們都悲傷地?fù)u了搖頭。A 害羞地 B 悲傷地;C 生氣地; D 禮貌地。根據(jù)文中的shake their heads以及It39。s too deep! said one frog.提示可知,這些青蛙都非常的傷心,故選 B。 (4)句意:另一個補(bǔ)充說,他們不可能活著出去。A 活著;B 醒著;C 睡著;D 孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)上文語句They all began to shake their heads sadly It39。s too deep! said one frog. 提示可知,他們認(rèn)為這兩只青蛙不會活著出來,故選A。 (5)句意:但是那些正在觀看的青蛙不停地向它們叫喊。A 跳;B 幫助;C 歡呼;D看。根據(jù)上文語句All of the other frogs came together to look down at their two fallen ,其他的青蛙在觀看, 故選D。 (6)句意:說它們最好停下來,因為它們只是在浪費(fèi)能量。①A 停止;B 提升;C 練習(xí);D 繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文語句Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out alive提示可知,它們都認(rèn)為這兩只青蛙不會跳出來,叫它們不要跳了,故選A。②A 食物;B 金錢;C 能量;D 生命。根據(jù)上文語句he two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. 提示可知,洞里的青蛙想要跳出來,必須付出體力,故選C。 (7)句意:兩只青蛙中的一只最終放棄了,聽從了他們的建議,死了。A 起床;B 放棄;C 醒來;D 匆匆離開。根據(jù)后文語句listened to their advice and ,其中的一只青蛙放棄了努力,故選B。 (8)句意:另一只青蛙不顧所有的叫聲,比以往任何時候都跳得更猛。A 因為;B 代替;C 盡管;D 取代。根據(jù)文中語句kept on jumping harder than ever及 all the shouts. 提示可知,前面是結(jié)果,后面是條件,表示不管,故選C。 (9)句意:其他的青蛙都對它大喊,讓它不要再犯傻了。A 愚蠢;B 聰明;C 滑稽;D 強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)后文語句save himself from all the pain(疼痛) when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and ,這只青蛙的做法顯得有點(diǎn)傻,故選A。 (10)句意:令所有的青蛙驚訝的是,它跳出來了。A 高興 ;B驚訝;C 難過; D興奮。根據(jù)語境可知,大家都認(rèn)為這兩只青蛙死定了,沒有想到其中的一只跳了出來,很驚訝,故選B。 (11)句意:為什么你會繼續(xù)的跳,即使我們在上面說要你停下來。A 以便于; B 曾經(jīng);C即使;D 一樣遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)文中的語句Why did you keep jumping以及we shouted at you to stop?提升可知,后者是條件,前者是結(jié)果,要用even though來引導(dǎo),故選C。 (12)句意:青蛙解釋說:“當(dāng)時我很擔(dān)心,幾乎什么都聽不到。A 聞;B看;C 觸摸;D聽到。根據(jù)上文語句we shouted at you to stop?提示可知,聲音是聽的,故選D。 (13)句意:我以為你們一直在鼓勵我,鼓勵我更加努力。A 警告; B 慶祝;C懲罰;D 鼓勵。根據(jù)后文語句nd cheering me on to try ,此句表示鼓勵,故選D。 (14)句意:歡呼的話有時能起到這樣的作用。A 不同;B承諾;C 錯誤;D 觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)后文語句A little encouragement can go a long ,此句表示起到作用,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。9.完形填空 Thanks to technology, it39。s so easy to municate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an icecream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone know. You 2 connect with friends using a puter. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 . 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to e over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn39。t 6 a puter or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your icecream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to municate 10 even kids who can39。t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message wi
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