【正文】 e mv classroom.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下列句子,每空一詞。 （1）The map is on the ________. （2）Four ________are on the first table. （3）________is Bob39。s good friend. （4）Bob39。s schoolbag is ________. （5）Bob39。s classroom is not big, but it39。s nice and ________. 【答案】（1）wall（2）pencils（3）Town（4）yellow（5）tidy 【解析】【分析】 Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墻）.There are many things on the first table a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （畫畫）.Mary is reading a book, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I39。m standing（站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It39。s under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it39。s tidy. I love my 。教室雖然不大但是美麗且整潔。有一張課桌，十張桌子二十個(gè)椅子。墻上有一張地圖和一些圖片。布朗女士是我們的英語老師。琳達(dá)和湯姆正在畫畫。瑪麗在讀書。我正在站著。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墻）.可知地圖是在墻上。故答案填wall。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子There are many things on the first table a book, a pen and some pencils. 可知在第一張桌子上有一本書，一只鋼筆和一些鉛筆。故答案為pencils。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子My name is is my good 。故答案為Town。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子Where is my yellow schoolbag? 可知Bob的書包是黃色的。故答案為yellow。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子My classroom is not big but nice和句子 Every day we clean our classroom, and it39。s ，但是漂亮和整潔。故答案為tidy?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀。細(xì)節(jié)理解題，只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的題目大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。14．閱讀理解B Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother39。s name is Laura and my father39。s name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair （頭發(fā)）. My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and me. My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Richard and William and they are my uncles. I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe. I have a dog. Its name is Pirate. I love my family and my dog.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。 （1）What39。s the name of Aria39。s mother?________ （2）What color is Peter39。s hair?________ （3）How many brothers does Aria have?________ （4）Who is Olivia?________ （5）Is Kevin Aria39。s uncle?________ 【答案】（1）Laura.（2）Black.（3）Two.（4）Peter39。s sister./ Aria39。s aunt.（5）No, he isn39。t. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：你好！我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個(gè)大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura，爸爸叫 Peter。我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。我父母有三個(gè)孩子。他們是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我。我父親有一個(gè)妹妹。她叫 Olivia，是我姑姑。我媽媽有兩個(gè)兄弟。他們的名字是 Richard和William他們是我的叔叔。我還有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 。它叫Pirate.。我愛我的家人和我的狗。（1）根據(jù)文章第一行 Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother39。s name is Laura .你好！我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個(gè)大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura，故填Laura.（2）根據(jù)文章第一行 my father39。s name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair （頭發(fā)）。我父親叫Peter，我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。故填Black.（3）根據(jù)文章第二行My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and 。他們是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我，故填two。（4）根據(jù)文章第三行 My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my 。她叫Olivia，是我姑姑。故填Peter39。s sister./ Aria39。s aunt.（5）根據(jù)文章第一行My name is Aria。我叫Aria。文章第四行I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Jacob, Kevin 和 Aria的cousin。故填No, he isn39。t.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解，人物關(guān)系的分析等。15．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。 Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too. I39。m Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast. My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don39。t like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don39。t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.NameLikeDislikeWhat to have forbreakfastMariaBroccoli andbananashamburgers and ________eggs and ________________salad and chickenice cream________ and an orangeBobhamburgers and ________tomatoeshamburgers and milk【答案】 French fries；a banana；Bill；noodles；ice cream 【解析】【分析】本文是瑪麗亞、比爾和鮑勃正在談?wù)撍麄兿矚g什么和不喜歡什么。 （1）根據(jù)第二段 I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries，可知Maria不喜歡漢堡包或炸薯?xiàng)l ，故答案是 French fries 。 （2）根據(jù) have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知， Maria早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一根香蕉，故答案是 a banana 。 （3）根據(jù) My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken，可知比爾喜歡沙拉和雞肉，故答案是Bill。 （4）根據(jù) I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ，可知Bill早餐吃面條和橘子，故答案是 noodles 。 （5）根據(jù) I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream，可知Bob喜歡吃冰激凌，故答案是 ice cream 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。