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24億人使用智能手機(jī)。D、如果你不知道何時何地應(yīng)該回復(fù)郵件,就不要使用智能手機(jī)。綜上所述,可知第三個符合文章內(nèi)容。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)。8.閱讀理解 Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has bee less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find. Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。s paint color anytime.(1)You can often see cars in advertisements. A.whiteB.blackC.redD.silver(2)Car buyers choose grey because they . A.can wash their cars lessB.don39。t need to wash carsC.can pay less money for carsD.don39。t allow washing cars(3)According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors. A.saferB.darkerC.cheaperD.bigger(4)Green cars . A.make up 11% of the cars soldB.are hard to find all the timeC.were the most popular in the mid 1990sD.were less popular than blue cars in the past(5)In the future, we can . A.choose cars in all colorsB.paint our cars any color anywhereC.buy cars in all colorsD.change our car39。s paint color anytime【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述車的顏色,以及使用某些顏色的原因。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Many cars in advertisements are red,可知,廣告里的車的顏色是經(jīng)常是紅色的,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, 可知,車的用戶選擇灰色的車,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿傧窜?,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ,研究表明白色的車比其他顏色的車更安全,故選A。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. 可知,在20世紀(jì)90年代綠色的是世紀(jì)很多地方最受歡迎的顏色,推出綠色的車那時應(yīng)該是最受歡迎的,故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。s paint color ,將來,我們可以在任何時候改變我們車的漆的顏色,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。二、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)9.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform (講臺) and said, Please 1 it in the air, and… One student 2 his hand and said, I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple. The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air. Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, You really can39。t smell the apple? The boy answered, No, I can39。t smell it. I don39。t think it39。s a 6 apple.The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, He39。s right! It39。s not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple. All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn39。t have the apple smell, 9 they didn39。t dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.1. A. watchB. feelC. smell2. A. shookB. raisedC. showed3. A. onB. offC. towards4. A. laterB. onceC. again5. A. frontB. middleC. back6. A. realB. tastyC. nice7. A. laughedB. smiledC. shouted8. A. surprisingB. possibleC. mon9. A. andB. soC. but10. A. followedB. admiredC. preferred【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了一天老師在課上問誰可以聞到蘋果的味道,結(jié)果很多同學(xué)都說自己可以聞到,只有一個男孩說蘋果是假的,聞不到蘋果味,最終老師說這個男孩是正確的。(1)句意:請聞空氣中的它。;;。根據(jù)后文可知是讓學(xué)生聞蘋果味,故選C。(2)句意:一個學(xué)生舉起手。;;。raise one39。s hand,舉起手,固定搭配,故選B。(3)句意:老師走下講臺。......上面;;。根據(jù)后句passed by each of the students,可知老師走下講臺把蘋果遞給學(xué)生,step off走下,故選B。(4)句意:再聞一次看看蘋果味是否還在空氣中。;,曾經(jīng);。根據(jù)前文可知一個學(xué)生已經(jīng)聞過了,所以是再次聞,故選C。(5)句意:老師回到教室前面。;;。根據(jù)前文可知老師是從講臺上到學(xué)生間的,所以是返回到前面,故選A。(6)句意:我認(rèn)為它不是一個真的蘋果。;;。根據(jù)后文可知蘋果沒有蘋果味,所以不是真的蘋果,故選A。(7)句意:老師對那個男孩微笑。;;。根據(jù)后文可知男孩說對了,所以老師對他微笑,smile at ,故選B。(8)句意:聞到這個蘋果的味道是不可能的。;;。根據(jù)句子可知蘋果是假的,所以不可能聞到蘋果味,故選B。(9)句意:但是他們不敢說。;;。根據(jù)前句Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn39。t have the apple smell,一些認(rèn)為蘋果沒有蘋果味,但是他們不敢說,故選C。(10)句意:他們僅僅盲目地跟著第一個學(xué)生。;;。根據(jù)全文可知第一個學(xué)生說有蘋果味,其他同學(xué)就說有蘋果味,所以是盲目跟隨,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)