【正文】 und solutions to the problems selfdriving cars have.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述由百度研制的自駕小轎車的優(yōu)勢和劣勢，它們比普通的小轎車更安全而且更環(huán)保。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)when Google announced that it was making such ，谷歌先制造自駕小轎車，故選A。（2）主旨題。本段主要講述自駕小汽車的優(yōu)勢，故選C。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed ，當感應(yīng)路上有障礙物時，自駕小轎車會減慢速度或者改變方向，故選B。（4）推斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，自駕車比普通車更加安全和環(huán)保，開車沒有壓力，可推出自駕車可以是人們開車沒有壓力，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Wele to Happy Days Club （俱樂部）. It39。s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Ball Game CenterYou can play tennis or other ball games here.15: 00 —22: 00Tel: 3754789Swimming PoolIt39。s really cool to swim here!16: 00 —00: 00Tel: 3754753Free ClassesDancing8: 00—12: 00Tel: 3754676Skating13: 00 —18: 00Tel: 3754762Kids ClubYou can play or make friends here.Tel: 3754766 Do you want to know more about us? Please call our club.（1）Happy Days Club is a club for people to ________. A.keep healthyB.enjoy musicC.play gamesD.learn art（2）If you want to play basketball, you can call ________. A.3754753.B.3754789C.3754766D.3754762（3）You can take the dancing class at ________. A.9: 00B.1: 00C.3: 00D.16: 00（4）If a child wants to have more friends, he or she can go to ________. A.Swimming PoolB.Rollerskating ClassC.Kids ClubD.Ball Game Center【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：這是一則開心日俱樂部招生廣告，介紹俱樂部的項目和時間及聯(lián)系方式。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s a great place to keep healthy 可知，開心日俱樂部是人們保持健康的俱樂部，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ball Game Center及Tel: 3754789可知，你想打籃球，可以撥打電話3754789 ，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)8: 00 —12: 00可知，舞蹈課時間是8點到晚上12點，在這期間都可以上舞蹈課，故選A。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You can play or make friends ，孩子想交友，可到孩子俱樂部來，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題、是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。10．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And puter studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be ________. A.much more fruitB.fewer peopleC.fewer vegetablesD.no holidays（2）Every family will have at least a ________ in the future. A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.puter（3）In the future people don39。t have to ________. A.work for many hoursB.work fastC.walkD.eat meat（4）One big problem in the future is that ________. A.many people don39。t have to workB.many people won39。t be able to find workC.people have to work fastD.all the work will be done by robots【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：未來的生活將不同于今天的生活。從那時到現(xiàn)在，將發(fā)生許多變化。但是會有什么變化呢？人口增長很快。世界上會有很多人，他們中的大多數(shù)人會比現(xiàn)在的人活得更長。計算機將會更小，更有用，而且每個家庭至少會有一臺。人們的工作時間將比現(xiàn)在少，他們將有更多的自由活動時間，看電視和旅行。旅行會更便宜更容易。更多的人會去其他國家度假。我們的食物也會有變化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水果更多了，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一臺電腦，故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人們不必工作那么長時間，故答案是A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 可知，很多人沒有工作是將來的問題，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可知直接從短文中找到答案。