【正文】 und solutions to the problems selfdriving cars have.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述由百度研制的自駕小轎車(chē)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)，它們比普通的小轎車(chē)更安全而且更環(huán)保。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)when Google announced that it was making such ，谷歌先制造自駕小轎車(chē)，故選A。（2）主旨題。本段主要講述自駕小汽車(chē)的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選C。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed ，當(dāng)感應(yīng)路上有障礙物時(shí)，自駕小轎車(chē)會(huì)減慢速度或者改變方向，故選B。（4）推斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，自駕車(chē)比普通車(chē)更加安全和環(huán)保，開(kāi)車(chē)沒(méi)有壓力，可推出自駕車(chē)可以是人們開(kāi)車(chē)沒(méi)有壓力，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Wele to Happy Days Club （俱樂(lè)部）. It39。s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Ball Game CenterYou can play tennis or other ball games here.15: 00 —22: 00Tel: 3754789Swimming PoolIt39。s really cool to swim here!16: 00 —00: 00Tel: 3754753Free ClassesDancing8: 00—12: 00Tel: 3754676Skating13: 00 —18: 00Tel: 3754762Kids ClubYou can play or make friends here.Tel: 3754766 Do you want to know more about us? Please call our club.（1）Happy Days Club is a club for people to ________. A.keep healthyB.enjoy musicC.play gamesD.learn art（2）If you want to play basketball, you can call ________. A.3754753.B.3754789C.3754766D.3754762（3）You can take the dancing class at ________. A.9: 00B.1: 00C.3: 00D.16: 00（4）If a child wants to have more friends, he or she can go to ________. A.Swimming PoolB.Rollerskating ClassC.Kids ClubD.Ball Game Center【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：這是一則開(kāi)心日俱樂(lè)部招生廣告，介紹俱樂(lè)部的項(xiàng)目和時(shí)間及聯(lián)系方式。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s a great place to keep healthy 可知，開(kāi)心日俱樂(lè)部是人們保持健康的俱樂(lè)部，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ball Game Center及Tel: 3754789可知，你想打籃球，可以撥打電話(huà)3754789 ，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)8: 00 —12: 00可知，舞蹈課時(shí)間是8點(diǎn)到晚上12點(diǎn)，在這期間都可以上舞蹈課，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You can play or make friends ，孩子想交友，可到孩子俱樂(lè)部來(lái)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。10．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And puter studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be ________. A.much more fruitB.fewer peopleC.fewer vegetablesD.no holidays（2）Every family will have at least a ________ in the future. A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.puter（3）In the future people don39。t have to ________. A.work for many hoursB.work fastC.walkD.eat meat（4）One big problem in the future is that ________. A.many people don39。t have to workB.many people won39。t be able to find workC.people have to work fastD.all the work will be done by robots【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：未來(lái)的生活將不同于今天的生活。從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在，將發(fā)生許多變化。但是會(huì)有什么變化呢？人口增長(zhǎng)很快。世界上會(huì)有很多人，他們中的大多數(shù)人會(huì)比現(xiàn)在的人活得更長(zhǎng)。計(jì)算機(jī)將會(huì)更小，更有用，而且每個(gè)家庭至少會(huì)有一臺(tái)。人們的工作時(shí)間將比現(xiàn)在少，他們將有更多的自由活動(dòng)時(shí)間，看電視和旅行。旅行會(huì)更便宜更容易。更多的人會(huì)去其他國(guó)家度假。我們的食物也會(huì)有變化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水果更多了，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一臺(tái)電腦，故答案是D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人們不必工作那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 可知，很多人沒(méi)有工作是將來(lái)的問(wèn)題，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，一般可知直接從短文中找到答案。