【正文】 an give us healthy hearts. A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow（2） are good for our eyes. A.Green and purpleB.Red and yellowC.White and blueD.Green and yellow（3）Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth. A.orangesB.carrotsC.cabbagesD.tomatoes（4）The underlined word protect means in Chinese. A.保護(hù)B.損壞C.阻止D.激勵(lì)（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.How to keep healthyB.How to eat vegetablesC.Colorful fruit and vegetablesD.Different colors【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】豐富多彩的水果蔬菜有利于人們的健康，我們應(yīng)該吃所有顏色的水果蔬菜，每種顏色事獨(dú)一無(wú)二的而且讀對(duì)我們健康很重要。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Red gives us a healthy ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系統(tǒng)）. It is also good for our ，故選D。 （3）推理題，根據(jù) Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones（骨骼） and ，只有選項(xiàng)C 包心菜是綠色蔬菜，故選C。 （4）詞句猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) Each color is unique（獨(dú)一無(wú)二的） and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our ，可推出這些顏色對(duì)我們的健康起保護(hù)作用，可知protect意思為“保護(hù)”，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，推理題和詞句猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題型中常見(jiàn)題型，推理要根據(jù)上下文推出需要的信息；詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文推出所需要的詞句的意思。10．閱讀理解 Hello, boys and girls! I39。m Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show（展覽）. Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It39。s a photo of a big family. It39。s named Happy Birthday, Grandpa! I think this student must have a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun thingsthe talent（才藝） show, Chinese painting show and the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show. Our parents will e and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please e and watch our show.（1）There is a（n） ________ in Helen39。s school. A.sports meetB.art festivalC.English partyD.book sale（2）The underlined word them refers to（指的是） ________. A.studentsB.showsC.photosD.schools（3）Helen will play the piano with ________. A.her classmateB.her motherC.her teacherD.her cousin（4）What can we know from the passage? A.There is a photo show on the second day.B.There is a basketball game.C.Helen likes the DIY show very much.D.There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.A photo showB.A happy familyC.The Student Art FestivalD.A talent show【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Helen介紹了學(xué)校舉行藝術(shù)節(jié)的一些活動(dòng)，其中介紹了攝影展，才藝展、國(guó)畫(huà)展和DIY展的相關(guān)情況。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Hello, boys and girls! I39。m Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle ，在Helen的學(xué)校里舉行了藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選B。 （2）詞義理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Today is December 13th. There is a photo show（展覽）. Students take many photos. All of them are great. 提示可知，此處的them指代的是前面的photos，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show.提示可知，Helen將與她的同學(xué)Tony一起彈鋼琴，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th.提示可知，在11月19號(hào)將舉行才藝表演，選項(xiàng)D的描述是正確的，故選D。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了藝術(shù)節(jié)的一些活動(dòng)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。