【正文】 uncles. I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe. I have a dog. Its name is Pirate. I love my family and my dog.根據材料內容簡要回答下列問題。 （1）What39。s the name of Aria39。s mother?________ （2）What color is Peter39。s hair?________ （3）How many brothers does Aria have?________ （4）Who is Olivia?________ （5）Is Kevin Aria39。s uncle?________ 【答案】（1）Laura.（2）Black.（3）Two.（4）Peter39。s sister./ Aria39。s aunt.（5）No, he isn39。t. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：你好！我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura，爸爸叫 Peter。我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。我父母有三個孩子。他們是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我。我父親有一個妹妹。她叫 Olivia，是我姑姑。我媽媽有兩個兄弟。他們的名字是 Richard和William他們是我的叔叔。我還有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 。它叫Pirate.。我愛我的家人和我的狗。（1）根據文章第一行 Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother39。s name is Laura .你好！我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura，故填Laura.（2）根據文章第一行 my father39。s name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair （頭發(fā)）。我父親叫Peter，我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。故填Black.（3）根據文章第二行My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and 。他們是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我，故填two。（4）根據文章第三行 My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my 。她叫Olivia，是我姑姑。故填Peter39。s sister./ Aria39。s aunt.（5）根據文章第一行My name is Aria。我叫Aria。文章第四行I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Jacob, Kevin 和 Aria的cousin。故填No, he isn39。t.【點評】考查文章細節(jié)的理解，人物關系的分析等。14．任務型閱讀（左攔是五個人的體育愛好，右攔是七則體育俱樂部招攬會員的廣告，請為每個人選擇最合適的一項）________Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team.________Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice.________Tom39。s Chinese friends are good at playing pingpong. He wants to learn to play it, too.________Basketball is Joe39。s favorite sport. He is good at it.________Lily loves playing chess, she hope she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Wele to join us!B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other.C. Pingpong Club weles you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan?D. Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here.E. Do you like to play soccer? You are good luck now! Our Soccer Team is opening for you.F. You must be like Yao Ming. Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us.G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then wele to join our Volleyball Team.【答案】G；D；C；F；B 【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“Volleyball Team.”可知這是排球隊的招募廣告。而韓梅非常喜歡打排球，她應加入排球隊。故選G。（2）寒寒擅長網球，D中寫到“Cool Tennis Club”。故選D。（3）湯姆的中國朋友擅長打乒乓球。湯姆也想學習打乒乓球。C是“Pingpong Club”。故選C。（4）喬喜歡打籃球。F中提到“Basketball Club”。故選F。（5）李莉喜歡下國際象棋，她希望跟不同的人練習來提升自己。B中提到“the Chess Club”。故選B。【點評】本題考查句意匹配?？焖僬莆站渥右馑?。通過閱讀中心詞快速掌握文章脈絡。中心詞一般出現在：1）首句。2）轉折詞如but 。3）因果關系聯接詞如as a result 引領的第二句。4）問句后面的答句。在找到中心句后，讀一下末句，可以更精確地掌控段意。若無特別明顯的中心句，首尾句的閱讀也有助于理解段意。閱讀過程當中，有的信息點明確可直接先去選出答案。由于人的短期記憶能力是有限的，在短時間內無法記下所有的句子。因此需要尋找選項中的一些在最大程度上概括整個選項的關鍵詞。帶著這些關鍵詞去瀏覽句子，找到它們所涉及的相關內容后，再研讀細節(jié)，最終確定此句是否和該句匹配。題干提供的信息表述中通常會出現一些具有特殊意義的指示性詞匯，這類詞匯雖然不是通常意義上的定位關鍵詞，但其特殊含義可將考生的注意力指向原文的開頭、結尾或是某個具有特殊特征的段落。15．根據方框內容，補全短文。 My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（飲食習慣）. For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don39。t like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don39。t f like? Hamburgers! They aren39。t healthy Good eating habits help me to be healthy. Here are Alice39。s ________. She has two eggs, some bread and ________ for breakfast. She has rice with meat and vegetables for lunch. Her favourite food is ________. She has vegetables and noodles for dinner. She likes ________ best. She doesn39。t like ________.【答案】 eating habits；some milk；chicken and carrots；bananas and apples；hamburgers 【解析】【分析】主要講了Alice的健康飲食習慣。 （1）根據I have good eating habits（飲食習慣）.可知講了Alice的飲食習慣，即eating habits，故填eating habits。 （2）根據For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don39。t like milk, but I have some milk 、面包和喝一些牛奶，故填some milk。 （3）根據Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite ，故填chicken and carrots。 （4）根據After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite ，故填bananas and apples。 （5）根據What food don39。t f like? Hamburgers!可知Alice不喜歡漢堡，故填hamburgers。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。