【正文】 he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father39。s words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important. Finally, when the boy39。s father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village. They praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peter39。s parents were really proud of him!（1）Where did Peter live? （2）What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? （3）How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? （4）Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? （5）Why did the villagers call Peter Peter the Guard? 【答案】 （1）He lived in a village close to the sea.（2）He shouted for help.（3）He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.（4）His father. / Peter39。s father.（5）Because he saved the village/villagers. 【解析】【分析】主要講了一天Peter沿著海堤回家時(shí)看到海水從海堤上的一個(gè)窟窿里流出來(lái)，便迅速回到村莊告訴村民們及時(shí)修理，最終他拯救了整個(gè)村莊。 （1）根據(jù)He lived in a village close to the ，故填He lived in a village close to the sea.。 （2）根據(jù)Peter shouted for help可知看見(jiàn)海堤上的洞時(shí)Peter大喊求助，故填He shouted for help.。 （3）根據(jù)He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm可知Peter感到寒冷和饑餓的，故填He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.。 （4）根據(jù)He remembered his father39。s words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from ，故填His father. / Peter39。s father.。 （5）根據(jù)He saved the ，故填Because he saved the village/villagers.。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章和題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。13．任務(wù)型閱讀Dear Cousin， As you know，I will graduate（畢業(yè)）in a few months and I can39。t decide what I should do after graduation．I had planned a twomonth trip to Argentina．I39。m sure it will be fantastic．But I just found out that I have been accepted for the internship（實(shí)習(xí)期）at American Airlines．If I work hard，perhaps they will offer me a job at the end of the happened to another student last summer．Both are great，but I really need your help in making the right decision． If I travel to Argentina，I can relax and have fhn with my friends．I have never taken a holiday with them and this might be the last time we can all travel together．Once I start working，it will be difficult to find so much time for a holiday．As for the internship，if I take it，I probably won39。t get any time to relax．I will have to start the day after graduation and I39。ll be busy working all the time．It will be very stressful（有壓力）． Despite（盡管）the tress，it will be a good start for me to work for American Airlines．Although I won39。t get paid，I will get experience．However，travelling to American will let me practise my Spanish and I know that many panies want people with good Spanish skills．I also promised my ends that I would go with them．I really don39。t want to them down（讓……失望）． What should I do?I39。m looking forward to your advice．Yours．Susan根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。（1）Has Susan ever had a holiday with her friends?（2）If Susan chooses me internship at American Airlines．when should she start to work?（3）If Susan works hard during the internship，she may get a job and some money．（4）The trip to Argentina will help Susan with her Spanish．（5）Susan wrote this letter mainly to ． A.say sorry to her cousinB.offer help to her cousinC.ask her cousin for adviceD.say thank you to her cousin【答案】（1）No, she hasn39。t．（2）The day after graduation．（3）0（4）0（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是蘇珊寫給表兄征求意見(jiàn)的信。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段I have never taken a holiday with them and this might be the last time we can all travel together可知蘇珊從沒(méi)有和朋友一起度過(guò)假，故填No, she hasn39。t．（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段As you know，I will graduate（畢業(yè)）in a few months and I can39。t decide what I should do after graduation．可知她將在畢業(yè)之后工作，故填The day after graduation．（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Although I won39。t get paid，I will get experience．可知蘇珊得不到工資，因此錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段However，travelling to American will let me practise my Spanish and I know that many panies want people with good Spanish skills可知去美國(guó)有助于作者學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語(yǔ)，因此錯(cuò)誤。（5）主旨大意題，通讀全文可知蘇珊寫這封信是為了征求意見(jiàn)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，需要學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀原文，從中找出正確答案。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don39。t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems ① （get） on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing ② （learn） is tolerance（寬容） . Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, （A）“Treat others how you want to be treated. ” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. （B）現(xiàn)在，沒(méi)有人要求你改變自己。 Tolerance just means tha