【正文】 much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A．joined B．taken part in C．joined in D．been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他非常喜歡音樂。他在學(xué)校音樂俱樂部工作半年了。A. joined“加入，參加”，指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體；B. taken part in參加 （群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等） ；C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng)；D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài)，而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政；在家；到達(dá)；在…里面 參加…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段，而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組，在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，用join的延續(xù)性形式be in，故答案為D。44． I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。那時(shí)你在哪里？——我在河邊散步。由上文中 “Where were you then?”可知，問句是詢問“昨天晚上當(dāng)我去看望你的時(shí)候，你正在哪里？”此句表達(dá)的是過去正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為B。45．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；together with her classmates在句中作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是Alice，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。46．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．a(chǎn)re D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳達(dá)，你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到？——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是you，因此謂語(yǔ)用were，故選B。47．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。48．–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A．change B．changes C．changed D．will change【答案】B【解析】句意：你看過昨天的電視劇嗎？我想瑪麗不會(huì)嫁給那個(gè)有錢人的。我同意。除非這個(gè)人最終改變主意去幫助窮人。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來，故答案為B。49．It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里太吵鬧了，發(fā)生什么事了？哦，噪音來自那些男孩，他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。hold舉行，動(dòng)詞原形；are holding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在舉行；were holding過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；have held現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話what39。s going on可知，他們?cè)谡f的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。50．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A．is 。 came B．had been 。 came C．was 。 had e D．is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始，他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。51．When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)教室時(shí)，我的朋友鮑勃正在打掃地板。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)態(tài)。A. is cleaning（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）；B. was cleaning（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）；C. cleaned（一般過去式）；D. has cleaned（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句指特定時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，判斷主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。52．—Laura, how soon will you get back from abroad?—Hmm, ________. See you then.A．ten days ago B．twice a month C．for an hour D．in ten months【答案】D【解析】句意：——Laura，你將多久從國(guó)外回來？——嗯，十個(gè)月后。到時(shí)候見。ten days ago十天前，用于一般過去時(shí)，twice a month一個(gè)月兩次，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；for an hour長(zhǎng)達(dá)一小時(shí)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。in ten months十個(gè)月后，用于一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)how soon will you get back from abroad?可知此處是一般將來時(shí)，表示將要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故用in ten months，故選D。53．If you too much icecream，you will get sick.A．will eat B．were eating C．a(chǎn)te D．eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你吃太多的冰激淋，你將會(huì)生病。If you too much icecream引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。54． Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．a(chǎn)re using B．used C．use D．were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對(duì)不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選D。55．It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?Your dad hasn’t e back. I ________ for him.A．a(chǎn)m waiting B．wait C．waited D．have waited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽很晚了，你為什么不睡覺？——你爸爸還沒回來。我在等他。A. am waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；B. wait動(dòng)詞原形；C. waited過去式；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意，爸爸還沒有回來，“我”正在等你爸爸。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是 I，故 be 動(dòng)詞用 am。故填 am waiting，故選A。56．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽起來很好，祝你過的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。57．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...58．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過去時(shí)；D是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。59．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒有回來”，故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。60．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo，根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。