【正文】 行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 Have you learned about table manners in China? Here I will introduce some. It is a traditional 1 for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra pair 2 is for public use. You should remember that you39。re 3 to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don39。t start, everyone else shouldn39。t start, 4 . While eating,it is very rude to eat with a loud 5 And you39。d better not speak while food is still in your 6 Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite. People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 7 at home,but when they say, “The dishes aren39。t delicious. I 8 you don39。t mind,” you must not say, “Yeah,that39。s true, but I don39。t mind.” 9 it is a typical （典型的） word which can show one of the Chinese qualities— 10 You should answer, “Really? I don39。t think so. It is the best taste of any dish that is new to me.” 1. A. pointB. orderC. customD. method2. A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when3. A. supposedB. consideredC. allowedD. invited4. A. tooB. alsoC. neitherD. either5. A. voiceB. smileC. noiseD. cry6. A. mouthB. plateC. handD. bowl7. A. arriveB. feelC. eatD. aim8. A. realizeB. suggestC. expectD. hope9. A. HoweverB. ActuallyC. InsteadD. Finally10. A. honestB. proudC. modestD. serious【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了一些中國的餐桌禮儀。中國人用筷子吃飯，每人一雙筷子而且還要一雙公筷。吃飯時要等年長的先坐和先吃；吃飯時不能大聲喧嘩也不能嘴里含著食物說話，這樣是不禮貌的；當主人說菜不好吃時，這是中國人謙虛的特點，你應(yīng)該說：我不這么想。對我來說，這是最好吃的菜。（1）考查名詞辨析及已語境理解。句意：用筷子吃飯是中國人的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。，得分；；，習(xí)俗；；根據(jù)常識可知用筷子吃飯是中國習(xí)俗；句意及語境，故答案為C。（2）考查疑問詞辨析及語境理解。句意：桌子上的每個人都有一雙筷子，另外還有一雙供公眾使用的筷子。這里是定語從句，先行詞是物，應(yīng)該用which引導(dǎo)，故答案為B。（3）考查固定搭配及語境理解。句意：你應(yīng)該記住，你應(yīng)該讓家里的長輩們先坐下來吃飯。Be supposedto do sth 應(yīng)該做某事。根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為A。（4）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：如果他們不開始，其他人也不應(yīng)該開始。，用于肯定句的末尾；，用于肯定句中；；（不），用于否定句的句尾。根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為D。（5）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：吃東西時，大聲吵鬧是很不禮貌的。；；，噪音；。根據(jù)句意可知這里是指噪音，故答案為C。（6）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當食物還在你嘴里的時候，你最好不要說話。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為A。（7）考查固定搭配及語境理解。句意：人們通常會用自己的方式來做美味的食物，讓你有賓至如歸的感覺。Make sb feel at home 讓某人有賓至如歸的感覺；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為B。（8）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：但當他們說:“這些菜不好吃。我希望你不介意，；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為D。（9）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：實際上，這是一個典型的詞，可以顯示中國的一個特點。；；，反而；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為B。（10）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：實際上，這是一個典型的詞，可以顯示中國的一個特點——謙虛。；；；，嚴重的；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案為C?！军c評】考查詞匯在語篇中的應(yīng)用能力。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。10．完形填空 I didn39。t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn39。t say anything. When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours 1 herself. It seemed that she felt very lonely. However, to my joy, Jenny39。s classmates always 2 her, You got all your spelling words right today! In fact, her spelling list was the 3 .Later, she faced a very painful problemat the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do 4 physical education, but Jenny was behind in it. My husband and I were 5 about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home, but my heart wouldn39。t let me off that easily. Therefore, I 6 a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried 7 her slow action. Jenny would probably hold up her team. The game went well 8 it was time for the sack（麻袋） race. Surely Jenny would find 9 difficult to play the game by herself. Each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players. As it was Jenny39。s turn to join, a change took place in her 10 .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist（腰）. Two 11 boys stood in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her until Jenny got her balance. Then she 13 forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 14 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally 15 .1. A. laughingB. cryingC. playingD. talking2. A. greetedB. expectedC. encouragedD. followed3. A. easiestB. longestC. smallestD. tidiest4. A. atB. inC. forD. with5. A. relaxedB. anxiousC. interestedD. excited6. A. droppedB. pushedC. knockedD. fixed7. A. because ofB. according toC. instead ofD. in the way of8. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless9. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one10. A. schoolB. familyC. teamD. heart11. A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other12. A. picked upB. gave upC. cut upD. made up13. A. jumpedB. ranC. walkedD. stayed14. A. popularB. specialC. necessaryD. possible15. A. smiledB. laughedC. shoutedD. cried【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文作者講述了她的殘疾女兒Jenny讀幼兒園時，在她的朋友幫助下，擺脫了自卑心理，像別人的人一樣快樂生活的故事．說明了我們只要相互理解、幫助，世界就會更美好。 （1）句意：第一天早上，珍妮哭了好幾個小時。A 笑；B 哭；C 玩；D 說話。根據(jù)下文的語句It seemed that she felt very lonely. 可以推測，Jenny在哭，故選B。 （2）句意：然而，令我高興的是，珍妮的同學(xué)總是鼓勵她：“你今天拼寫的單詞都對了！”A 歡迎；B 期望；C 鼓勵；D 跟隨。由to my joy和Jenny的同學(xué)對她所說的話，她的同學(xué)總是在鼓勵她，故選C。 （3）句意：事實上，她的拼寫表是最簡單的。A 最簡單；B 最長；C 最?。籇 最整潔。由前一句You got all your spelling words right today和In fact可知，Jenny的拼寫列表是最簡單的，故選A。 （4）句意：后來，她在學(xué)期末遇到了一個非常痛苦的問題，有一場與體育有關(guān)的游戲，但珍妮卻落后了。固定短語have something to do with與…有關(guān)，有一個與體育有關(guān)的游戲，故選D。 （5）句意：我和丈夫為這一天而焦慮。A放松；B 焦慮；C 感興趣；D 興奮。根據(jù)前文的語句Jenny was behind in ，我和丈夫是很焦慮的，故選B。 （6）句意：所以我的臉色是蒼白的，不情愿把珍妮推上了校車。A 降低；B 推；C 敲擊；D 修理。固定短語pu