【正文】 ure here was high as usual over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here. Where do you want to visit? he asked again. Dares Salsam. What39。s your job? he asked. I39。m a software engineer.I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.（1）Where did the writer go? A.New Zealand.B.Nepal.C.India.D.Tanzania.（2）The writer stayed in the city for about ______ last time. A.one weekB.two weeksC.three weeksD.four weeks（3）The weather was ______ when the writer arrived at the airport. A.snowyB.foggyC.sunnyD.windy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer received an from his friend David.B.They took a walk along the coast.C.The writer flew to Dares Salaam,D.The writer didn39。t like the journey because it was very hot.（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A famous panyB.A trip to TanzaniaC.Some customs in TanzaniaD.A good friend of mine【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請(qǐng)去坦桑尼亞旅行。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The temperature here was high as usual over 30 ，所以天氣是晴朗的，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this ，仍然喜歡這個(gè)國家，所以作者喜歡這次旅行，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請(qǐng)去坦桑尼亞旅行。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 On Miriam39。s 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya（肯尼亞）, gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam39。s birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them. A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl39。s effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants. Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve（應(yīng)得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don39。t give it food or water for days and beat it hard. It made me really sad. I need to do something useful. Miriam said. Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts. She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated（裝飾） them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants. Kate, Miriam39。s art teacher, opened her art studio（工作室） to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay. It39。s great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards, Kate said. Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.（1）Miriam went to Africa to ________. A.join a groupB.visit her auntC.help save elephantsD.learn about the group（2）The underlined word abused in Paragraph 3 means . A.虐待B.殺害C.訓(xùn)練D.飼養(yǎng)（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage? A.She was probably very proud of Miriam.B.She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C.She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D.She was worried that Miriam39。s plan wouldn39。t work.（4）The best title for the passage is probably . A.Elephants Are in Great DangerB.Care for Animals, Care for EarthC.11yearold Fights to Save ElephantsD.Protect AnimalsDuty of Everyone【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)有愛心，為了大象做了很多事情的女孩。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants 可知米里亞姆訪問了非洲，為了了解該組織，故選D。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Miriam created a program called They Deserve（應(yīng)得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants areabusedin Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don39。t give