【正文】 w long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in Minnesota, the US, researchers study bears that are pletely awake. The bears know the researchers39。 voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.（1）In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are __________. A.shy and fearful animalsB.not found todayC.well known to scientistsD.not afraid of people（2）The word remove in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese. A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修補(bǔ)（3）Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on black bears? A.The age.B.The way of their munication.C.The weight.D.The number of babies they produce.（4）In the Minnesota studies, researchers ________. A.can never get close to the bearsB.study the bears while they are asleepC.use grapes to make the bears fullD.learn a lot about the bears39。 everyday lives【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了新澤西和明尼蘇達(dá)州的科學(xué)家研究黑熊的不同方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature .可知，北美黑熊是一種害羞和膽小的動物。故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段and take it to the lab to find out its age. 帶去實(shí)驗(yàn)室研究它的年齡，可知應(yīng)先把牙拔掉，因此remove的意思是拔下。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. 可知，新澤西的科學(xué)家研究黑熊的年齡、重量和數(shù)量，但沒有研究它們溝通的方式。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句 Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday ，在明尼蘇達(dá)州，科學(xué)家學(xué)習(xí)到很多關(guān)于熊的日常生活。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．閱讀理解 Wele to our bookstore!War and Peace By Leo Tolstoy It is one of Tolstoy39。s finest achievements. After you read it, you can have a better understanding of Russian people and their lives. Price: 68 yuan （If you buy it on New Year39。s Day, you can just pay half.）NotreDame de Paris By Victor Hugo The love story between the beautiful woman and the terriblelooking man touches people39。s hearts. Hugo teaches people to love beauty and truth.Price: 36 yuan （If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan.）The Red and the Black By Stendhal It describes the fight between a man and the society and it gives a full picture of the French society.Price: 36 yuan （If you buy two copies, you can get a beautiful cup for free.）Oliver Twist By Charles Dickens It is about how an orphan （孤兒） works hard to achieve his success. Inspired （受啟迪） by it, Disney made the film Oliver amp。 Company in 1988.Price: 19 yuan （Every Monday, it39。s on sale for 12 yuan.）（1）___ can give us a better understanding of Russian people. A.The Red and the BlackB.Oliver TwistC.War and PeaceD.Notre Dame de Paris（2）We can buy Notre Dame de Paris at a lower price if we______. A.buy it on New Year39。s DayB.buy it on the websiteC.buy two copies at a timeD.buy it in the bookstore on Monday（3）Jim can get ______ for free if he buys two copies of The Red and the Black. A.a cupB.a CDC.a hatD.a pen（4）Jim will pay ______if he buys two Notre Dame de Paris on the Internet and one Oliver Twist on Monday. A.91 yuanB.72 yuanC.84 yuanD.74 yuan（5）What is Oliver Twist about? A.A war.B.A love story.C.The French society.D.An orphan39。s success.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹書店里的四本書，分別是《戰(zhàn)爭與和平》，《巴黎圣母院》，《紅與黑》和《霧都孤兒》。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)對于《戰(zhàn)爭與和平》的陳述可知，它可以更好地讓我們了解俄羅斯人和他們的生活，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Price: 36 yuan （If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan. 可知，在網(wǎng)上買《巴黎圣母院》會更便宜，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If you buy two copies, you can get a beautiful cup for free. 可知，一次買兩本，可以免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取一只精美的茶杯，故答案是A。 （4）數(shù)字計(jì)算題，根據(jù) If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan. （Every Monday, it39。s on sale for 12 yuan. 可知，在網(wǎng)上買兩本《巴黎圣母院》花60元，周一買一本《霧都孤兒》需要12元，一共需要72元，故答案是B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It is about how an orphan （孤兒） works hard to achieve his success. 可知，《霧都孤兒》是關(guān)于一個(gè)孤兒努力工作，走向成功的事，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；數(shù)字計(jì)算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行簡單地計(jì)算獲得答案。12．閱讀理解 You might eat dinner together as a family or you may all sit in the living room