【正文】 盡管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：Mike with his father has been to England. 邁克同他的父親去過英格蘭。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。44．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她正在打電話，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。so所以，表結(jié)果；根據(jù)so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打電話，需用過去進行時，故選B。45．– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A．won’t e B．doesn’t e C．isn’t ing D．wouldn’t e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“不要擔(dān)心，我確信你的兒子將會安全到達。但是如果他沒到，我該如何做？現(xiàn)在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處的if譯為“如果”，且主句表示將來，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，且從句謂語為實意動詞，故選B。46．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。根據(jù)對話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒有回來”，故排除B選項。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。47．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個男孩非常想念他的父母?！拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開，是短暫性動詞，不與時間段連用；be away離開，與時間段連用。此處接時間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動詞，故選C。48．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們不再住在這里了，他們上個月搬到了成都?？疾橐话氵^去時。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時；B. moved一般過去時；C. will move一般將來時；D. are moving現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個月搬到了成都?！庇蒷ast month可知時態(tài)用一般過去時；故答案選B。49．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A．change B．changes C．will change D．have changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在過去的幾年里，很多學(xué)校已改變了做早操的方式。根據(jù)時間狀語In the past few years可知，本題用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。50．I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day.A．married, got married to B．married, got married withC．have been married , got married with D．have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：我不知道他們結(jié)婚多長時間了。我記得他是在晴朗的一天娶了他的妻子。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時，因為how long多久，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，后有on a sunny day在晴朗的一天，應(yīng)用一般過去時，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。51．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞the photo，根據(jù)時間短語last week可知此處用一般過去時，故排除B項。因為先行詞the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D?？键c：考查定語從句的用法。52．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A．don’t。 will ask B．won’t。 will askC．don’t。 ask D．won’t。 ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意：親愛的，明天我有個重要的會議。沒關(guān)系，如果明天你不能去看電影，我就邀請我的朋友和我一起去。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時，從句一般現(xiàn)在時；故選A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。53．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A．has bee a member ofB．has been inC．have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意：不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國2年了。根據(jù)for two ，所以排除A；根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個主語時，謂語動詞就進原則；故選B54．Sally _______ reading the novel. She will return it in the afternoon.A．finish B．finishes C．has finished D．is finishing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：莎莉已讀完小說了。她下午還。A. finish動詞原形； B. finishes一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式； C. has finished 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；D. is finishing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)下句She will return it in the afternoon. 她下午還。可知，她已經(jīng)讀完了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選C。55． Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39。m not sure, but I39。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A．how will Betty arrive。 starts B．how Betty will arrive。 will startC．what time will Betty arrive。 will start D．what time Betty will arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意： 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點到嗎嗎？ 我不知道，但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序，可根據(jù)表達需要選用動詞時態(tài)。但在含有時間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以選D?？键c：考查從句中的動詞時態(tài)。56． Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．a(chǎn)re using B．used C．use D．were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點：考查過去進行時?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機。表示過去某一時間正在進行的動作用過去進行時，所以選D。57．It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?Your dad hasn’t e back. I ________ for him.A．a(chǎn)m waiting B．wait C．waited D．have waited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽很晚了，你為什么不睡覺？——你爸爸還沒回來。我在等他。A. am waiting現(xiàn)在進行時；B. wait動詞原形；C. waited過去式；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時。本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)題意，爸爸還沒有回來，“我”正在等你爸爸。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時 am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因為主語是 I，故 be 動詞用 am。故填 am waiting，故選A。58．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進行的動作，故用過去進行時態(tài)。選A?？键c：考查動詞的時態(tài)。59．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學(xué)。自從他來到我們學(xué)校，我們就認識了。A. knew一般過去時；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時；C. will know一般將來時。時間狀語從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為B。60．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．a(chǎn)re going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點：考查一般將來時。【詳解】試題分析：句意：——你為什么走那么快，愛德華？——十分鐘后就有個才藝表演。根據(jù)時間狀語in then minutes十分鐘后，句子要用一般將來時；句型there be有……。其一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為there will be或there is/are going to be,根據(jù)主語a talent show單數(shù)，所以用is，故C和D不對，故選B。