【正文】 60。C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.（2）How many times can you take aspirin at most in a day? A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.（3）What type of writing is this text? A.A hospital announcement.B.A medical report.C.A doctor39。s suggestions list.D.Medical instructions.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹阿司匹林的作用和注意事項(xiàng)。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“It is also suitable to treat colds and flulike symptoms, and to reduce a high temperature.”可知，阿司匹林可以退燒，故選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The remended dose (劑量) ranges from two to three tablets at a time. Never take more than 4g 12 tablets in any 24 hour period.”可知，每次23片，一天不能超過12片，最多六次，故選A。（3）考查主旨大意。本文屬于說明文，介紹阿司匹林的作用和注意事項(xiàng)，因而是一篇藥物使用說明書，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇藥物使用說明書，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 A fiveyearold dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck. The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Year39。s Eve to collect firewood. Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (襯褲), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around 4℃. After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance. I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 pm, Bob explained. But my Kelsey came. By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn39。t yell for help, but Kelsey didn39。t stop barking. Kelsey39。s panion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. Kelsey kept barking but never left my side, Bob recalled. She kept me warm. I knew I couldn39。t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive. Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob39。s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 pm on New Year39。s Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn39。t have any frostbite (凍瘡). They believed it was because of Kelsey39。s determination to keep him warm, Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, Animals can help and his dog really saved him... He was very fortunate.” Bob said he was enormously grateful to both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey, They saved my life. They are truly heroes!（1）What happened to Bob on New Year39。s Eve? A.He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.B.He was praised for saving a dog owner.C.He broke his neck and couldn39。t move.D.He heard his neighbor39。s shouting for help.（2）Why did Kelsey keep barking? A.To keep warm.B.To stay alive.C.To keep Bob awake.D.To seek help from others.（3）How does Dr. Chaim Colen feel about Kelsey? A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.C.Grateful.D.Friendly.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Neckbreaking AccidentB.The Magic NightC.Warmth on a Winter39。s NightD.Determination to Keep Alive【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一只名叫Kelsey的狗在那個(gè)夜晚為受傷的作者尋求幫助，并救了作者的命，帶給作者溫暖。并因此像個(gè)英雄般受到表?yè)P(yáng)。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.”挽救了在雪中滑倒摔斷了脖子的主人；以及第三段中的“After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. ”事故發(fā)生后，在雪中他不能動(dòng)。故選C。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段中的“When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob39。s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 . on New Year39。s Day and called the emergency services at once.”當(dāng)他最終失去知覺時(shí)，他的狗不停地叫。最后，Bob的鄰居聽到了狗叫在新年那天下午六點(diǎn)半發(fā)現(xiàn)了他，并且立刻給急救部門打電話?？芍芬恢苯惺菫榱讼蛩饲笾?，故選D。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的“However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn39。t have any frostbite (凍瘡). They believed it was because of Kelsey39。s determination to keep him warm.”但是，醫(yī)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有凍傷。他們認(rèn)為是因?yàn)?Kelsey讓他保持溫暖的決心。可知Chaim Colen認(rèn)為 Kelsey幫助很大，故選A。（4）考查主旨大意?？v觀全文可知，本文講述了一只名叫Kelsey的5歲的小狗幫助在雪中滑倒摔斷了脖子的主人，在寒冷的除夕夜為主人取暖，挽救了主人的生命，故C符合做文章標(biāo)題，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 As one of the world39。s most popular cultural mediums, cinema is at the leading position at the Taihu World Cultural Forum(論壇), an annual event that aims to improve cultural exchanges. So far this year, Chinese box office has already topped 58 billion yuan, the China Film Administration said. This indicates that China, the world39。s secondlargest movie market, is closing the gap with the United States, the world39。s top cinema market. Cao Yin, director of the program center at China Movie Channel, said that China has 67,000 cinema screens. the most of any country, and the number is expected to increase to 80,000 by the end of next year. Saying that China has signed coproduction agreements with 22 countries (including the United States, Canada, Japan. India etc.) ,Cao added it has deepened cinematic exchanges between Chinese filmmakers and their foreign counterparts (同行). With the country39。s huge native market, which produced more than 1,000 films in 2019, Hong Kong director Stanley