【正文】 do good to kids.B.The team made a survey of 2,000 kids under age 6.C.600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properly.D.Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home.（3）What could be the best title for the text? A.Parents39。 Casual Behavior Leads to Kids PoisonedB.The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined LatelyC.Nearly 60,000 Children Are Poisoned by MedicinesD.Kids Are Facing the Risk of Being Poisoned at Home【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇說明文，介紹了由于父母存放藥品不當(dāng)導(dǎo)致孩子藥物中毒的調(diào)查結(jié)果。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“ At certain ages they have a lot of handtomouth activity, and so it39。s very mon for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.”在一定的年齡,他們有很多的手和嘴活動,所以他們很容易去探索他們的環(huán)境,然后嘗試品嘗他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西在家里,他們很容易碰到藥品，故選C。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Parents may think they39。re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. ”父母可能會認(rèn)為他們很聰明，他們在哪里儲存藥品，但他們的孩子更聰明。故選D。（3）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Most poisonings related to medicinesparticularly among babies and toddlersoccur within their home.”很多中毒事件是發(fā)生在家中的，再根據(jù)文章大意，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 It took me a moment to realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed to get weaker and weaker. The rain had stopped. However, the sky was still cloudy, and it was so dark that I couldn39。t see the buildings even across the road. I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I was—in the eye of the storm. There were rains and winds still, but not oppressive (難以忍受的)anymore. There was still no power, hot water or food. Besides, I didn39。t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What39。s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of Rita. As I travelled further to the west, going after the storm, the damage along the way became less severe. I arrived in Houston after a tricky journey with my fuel supplies almost all gone. However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of petrol. He helped me and we shared our working experience these days. With a plete stroke of luck I found a rundown hotel that allowed me to have a room overnight before the midnight. Although there was no running water, no power and no air conditioning, I curled up into a corner and fell asleep quickly. I woke up the next morning, and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were moving around. Sirens could be heard as convoys (護(hù)航隊) of emergency managements started to head west towards where I had e from. The storm had stopped and I could go home. I gave all my remaining supplies to other people at the hotel and headed towards the airport. Houston Airport was not damaged, so I took my flight and drank my first hot drink in four days. All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although it39。s dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense storm.（1）We can know from the passage that “Rita” is ________. A.a petB.a stormC.a friend of the authorD.a citizen in Houston（2）What can we infer from the passage? A.The author was a storm chaser.B.The storm lasted for at least a week.C.The author didn39。t like Houston at all.D.Houston was very badly damaged by the storm.（3）How did the author probably feel after the storm? A.Anxious.B.Disappointed.C.Satisfied.D.Scared.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.Ways to survive in a storm.B.The weather changes in Houston.C.The author39。s experience in the storm.D.Damages caused by the storm in Houston.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。這篇文章描述了作者親身經(jīng)歷的一場風(fēng)暴Rita，作者對于自己能夠追逐并且記錄這場風(fēng)暴，感覺非常驕傲。盡管非常危險，但是作者非常熱愛自己的這份工作。(1)推理判斷題。由第二段Besides, I didn39。t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What39。s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of ，天氣預(yù)報報道Rita離開了，它讓許多人們失去了家園，甚至失去了生命。結(jié)合第一段中I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I was—in the eye of the ，Rita”是一次風(fēng)暴，選B。(2)推理判斷題。由第三段However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of ，作者是一位風(fēng)暴追逐者，選A。(3)推理判斷題。由最后一段All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although it39。s dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense ，在這次風(fēng)暴之后，作者感覺很滿意，故選C。(4)主旨大意題。這篇文章描述了作者親身經(jīng)歷的一場風(fēng)暴Rita，作者對于自己能夠追逐并且記錄這場風(fēng)暴，感覺非常驕傲。盡管非常危險，但是作者非常熱愛自己的這份工作，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】寫作意圖、目的、態(tài)度推斷題作者的語氣態(tài)度往往不會直接寫在文章里，只能通過細(xì)讀文章，從作者的選詞及其修飾手段中體會出來。詢問寫作目的的題，選項里常出現(xiàn)的詞是：explain(解釋), prove (證明), persuade(勸說), advise(勸告), ment(評論), praise(贊揚(yáng)), criticize(批評), entertain(娛樂), demonstrate(舉例說明), argue(辯論), tell(講述), analyze(分析)等。詢問語氣態(tài)度的題，選項里常出現(xiàn)的詞是：neutral(中立的), sympathetic(同情的), satisfied(滿意的), friendly(友好的), enthusiastic(熱情的), subjective(主觀的), objective(客觀的), matteroffact(實(shí)事求是的), pessimistic(悲觀的), optimistic(樂觀的), critical(批評的), doubtful(懷疑的), hostile(敵對的), indifferent(冷淡的), disappointed(失望的)。9．閱讀理解 On February 6, Space X, a private US aerospace pany owned by Elon Musk, has successfully launched its new Falcon Heavy spacecraft, making it the world39。s most powerful rocket. Falcon Heavy is the largest rocket since the retirement of NASA39。s Saturn V, which was used for the Moon missions in the 1970s. “F