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k and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.可知是他的理發(fā)技藝來(lái)自他的媽媽,故答案是B。 ???????(3)正誤判斷題題,根據(jù) Gabriel39。s family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. 可知他在家人的幫助下在秘魯圣伊西德羅開(kāi)了第一家理發(fā)店,而不是在布宜諾斯艾利斯,所以D的敘述錯(cuò)誤,故答案是D。 ???????(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,只要不放棄,什么都能成為可能,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來(lái)源;正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種,也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。9.閱讀理解 Hover Camera Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight (一夜成名)because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks(自拍桿)! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using a smartphone. *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s .very light and small. It can be folded(折疊) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own. It39。s reported that the pany has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. (1)Hover Camera can. A.swim in the waterB.fly in midairC.change its weightD.be used as a phone(2)The underlined word track means ___________. A.pullB.followC.pushD.show(3)According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A.Because it39。s light and small.B.Because it can be folded in three.C.Because it doesn39。t need power.D.Because only a smartphone can make it land.(4)Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.How can we control Hover Camera?B.When can we buy Hover Camera?C.How much is Hover Camera?D.How popular will Hover Camera be?【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一種可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那的相機(jī)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條 It can fly and stay in midair,可知它可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那,故選B。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture,追隨著你的臉,甚至?xí)S你,以確保它得到了完美的照片,故可知track詞義與follow相近,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Mr. Wang also said,The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s very light and small.王先生說(shuō):這個(gè)主要的考慮是使用者攜帶它的時(shí)候很容易也很安全,很輕而且小巧 ,故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。 A選項(xiàng):根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第二條It can be controlled by using a smartphone,它能被智能手機(jī)所控制,故排除A.B選項(xiàng):根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Hover Camera can be bought later this year它可以在年底購(gòu)買(mǎi),故排除B,C選項(xiàng):根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段But a spokesman says the pany hopes to sell it for less than $600,可知價(jià)格也有被提到 ,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。10.閱讀理解 I opened the door. Where are you going, Mom? my elder son asked me. And his little brother asked, Can we e, too? I39。m going for a coffee, I answered. And no, you can39。t e. Then I ran away before they could say something. But the guilt(內(nèi)疚的) feelings slowly went away. Being a mom is hard work. There39。s always something new to do to make my kids happy. Sometimes, I need to do something just for me. It teaches my kids an important lesson: I matter, too. I know parenting articles often tell us it39。s OK to take time for ourselves. But it39。s so much harder to walk the talk. Of course, we should put ourselves first sometimes. And not just when we are sick. I39。m talking about putting ourselves first in other ways. For example, tell the baby that after thirty minutes of reading to them, you are going to read your own book or eat at your favorite restaurant. These selfish moments are good ways to teach our children that we are important too. When you ask my kids What does mom like? They can answer with some of my interests and favorite things: reading books, watching movies, taking care of animals and them. They often see me do the things I enjoy, so they understand me and would stay with Dad. This understanding is good for our children. She39。s a mom shouldn39。t be the only way your child describes you. If it is, it39。s time to be a little selfish, Moms. (1)Why did the woman leave her children quickly? A.She had little time left that day.B.She tried not to change her mind.C.She didn39。t want to explain herself.D.She had many things to do that day.(2)What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean? A.It39。s easier said than done.B.It39。s harder to make a start.C.It39。s harder to keep our word.D.It39。s not easy to take a walk.(3)Why do the women39。s kids know her favorites? A.They have the same interests.B.They often do things together.C.They often see what she39。s doing.D.Their dad tells them about her interests.(4)What39。s the purpose of the passage? To tell Moms______________. A.How to be a good mother at home.B.to enjoy staying with their kids.C.How to bee a cool mom to your kids.D.to stop always putting their kids first.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了媽媽在日常生活中,在照顧孩子的同時(shí),應(yīng)該有自己的興趣和愛(ài)好,不應(yīng)該總是把孩子放在第一位置,這樣做對(duì)孩子有好處。 (1)推斷題。根據(jù) Then I ran away before they could say something. But the guilt(內(nèi)疚的) feelings slowly went ,會(huì)改變主意,所以很快離開(kāi),故選B。 (2)詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) I know parenting articles often tell us it39。s OK to take time for ,下文but但是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,可猜出 it39。s so much harder to walk the ,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They often see me do the things I enjoy可知孩子知道她最喜歡的事,因?yàn)楹⒆咏?jīng)??匆?jiàn)她做她自己喜歡的事情,故選C。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,本文介紹了媽媽在日常生活中,在照顧孩子的同時(shí),應(yīng)該有自己的興趣和愛(ài)好,不應(yīng)該總是把孩子放在第一位置,這樣做對(duì)孩子有好處。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查