【正文】 60。B.Because they may be laughed at by coworkers or friends.C.Because they don39。t want others to know what they watched.D.Because there39。s something negative attached to watching too much TV.（2）Which of the following is true according to the study? A.The most popular media source is the internet.B.18yearolds watch more TV than someone in their 60s.C.People are exposed to over than an hour of advertisement a day.D.Researchers say that people watch over 8 eight hours of television a week.（3）How could people feel to be considered as a couch potato? A.fortableB.ashamedC.excitedD.satisfied（4）What idea does the author mainly want to express with the article? A.what the effects of watching TV are.B.how much television we should watch every day.C.there are some interesting facts of watching TV.D.people lie about how much television they watch.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者分析了人們瞞報看電視的時間的原因。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There39。s a social stigma for people who watch too much television. ”可知看太多電視，被認(rèn)為不光彩，由此推知，看電視太多與消極的東西聯(lián)系在一起，故選D。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day.”可知人們每天被暴露在廣告下的時間超過一小時，故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There39。s a social stigma for people who watch too much television. ”可知看太多電視，被認(rèn)為不光彩，由此推知當(dāng)一個人被認(rèn)為是一個成天看電視的人，他會感覺很羞恥，故選B。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)全文的主題句“A recent study shows that people aren39。t totally truthful about their televisionwatching habits.”可知這篇文章主要講了人們瞞報看電視的時間，作者對其中的原因進(jìn)行了分析，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Truman headed home from school, with the homework in mind, a report on beehives (蜂巢). Truman39。s class had studied bees for three days, so he was ready. But, as his teacher Mrs. Lawrence had explained, to earn an A +，he needed a “new angle”. Truman pushed open the front door to find his fouryearold brother, Bryan, sitting on the living room rag, hard at work. Paper towel tubes were all over the floor. Bryan quickly stood up. “Truman, help me build a city!” “I39。d like to,” Truman replied, “but I have to do a report on beehives and ...” “Can I help you?” Bryan begged. “I don39。t think so, Bry. Sorry.39。39。 “I know where there39。s a beehive.” Bryan smiled. “Where?” “In the wood pile by the garage.39。39。 The boys marched to the firewood. Bending down, Bryan pointed out the hive deep inside the pile. Truman carefully removed the hive out. “You got it!” Bryan shouted. Back in the living room, Truman paced around, turning the fragile hive under his nose. Each cell was a perfect hexagon(六邊形). How did the bees fit the cells together so neatly? And how did they make each cell sixsided? Could they count? Lost in thought, his foot came down on something ... “Truman! You39。re mining my city!” “Get your stupid tubes out of here，Bryan! I39。m trying to…” The towel tubes on the floor suddenly reminded him of something. The beehive! Looking closer, he noticed the tubes were arranged with one in the middle, surrounded by six others, just like the cells of the hive. Just to be sure, he tried five and then seven tubes surrounding the center tubes, but neither way fit. Six was the only number that worked. “Bees don39。t count to six,” he said aloud. “The cells have to be sixsided. Truman ran to Bryan and threw his arms around his brother. Bryan, you did it! Now I can build a model beehive with your tubes! I mean — if it39。s O. K. with you.”（1）Where did Truman find the beehive? A.In Bryan39。s city.B.Inside the garage.C.In the living room.D.Inside the wood pile.（2）What do we know about the beehive? A.It was hidden by Bryan.B.It was easy to break.C.It was ruined by Truman.D.It was a perfect hexagon.（3）How did Truman probably finish his homework in the end? A.With his teacher39。s aid.B.By building a city.C.With Bryan39。s help.D.By killing the bees.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，杜魯門回家時正在為如何取得蜂巢作業(yè)而煩惱，正在地上用紙管建城市的弟弟布萊恩，無意中給哥哥杜魯門提供了蜂巢的線索，杜魯門找到蜂巢后，通過觀察得到了做蜂巢作業(yè)的靈感。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)弟弟Bryan的話“In the wood pile by the garage.39。39。 以及下文的“Bending down, Bryan pointed out the hive deep inside the pile. Truman carefully removed the hive out.”可知，蜂巢是在木頭堆里找到的。故選D。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段中的“Back in the living room, Truman paced around, turning the fragile hive under his nose.”可知，這個蜂巢易碎。故選B。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Truman ran to Bryan and threw his arms around his brother. Bryan, you did it! Now I can build a model beehive with your tubes! I mean — if it39。s O. K. with you.”可知，杜魯門在弟弟布萊恩的幫助下完成蜂巢作業(yè)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇記敘文閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 In 1953, a mountain climber reported seeing a barheaded goose soar over the peak of Mount Everest (珠穆朗瑪). It was thought impossible. Now researchers who raised 19 of the geese—named for the black stripes on the backs of their heads—have shown the birds really fly so high. The team trained the youngsters to fly in a large wind tunnel wearing backpacks and face masks full of sensors that recorded their heart rate. blood oxygen levels, temperature, and metabolic rate—how many calories they burned per ho