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九年級下冊必備英語英語任務型閱讀技巧全解及練習題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁

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【正文】 文章大意:作者主要講述了自己的夢想。(1)根據(jù)文中原句I used to tell them a general, doctor or ,醫(yī)生或者警衛(wèi)。故答案為To be a general, doctor or guard。(2)根據(jù)文中原句 I want to be a fashion designer. 可知她現(xiàn)在的夢想是成為一名時裝設計師,故答案為To be a fashion designer。(3)根據(jù)文中原句But now I am a 18yearold boy, and I really know what I want to be. 可知作者現(xiàn)在是18歲,故答案為18 years old。(4)根據(jù)文中原句 It was the fashion shows on TV because they are ,故答案為The fashion shows on TV。(5)根據(jù)文中原句Fashion magazines are my favorite books. 可知作者最喜歡的書是時裝雜志,故答案為Fashion magazines?!军c評】考查閱讀理解能力。在通讀全文的基礎上,補充表格,要在原文中找到依據(jù),保證信息正確。11.閱讀以下5段語言材料,請找出與他們相匹配的小標題。The Secret of Success① ________Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money for free? Then just do what you like to do.② ________Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you39。re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.③ ________Great ambition(目標) is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his pany has planes, trains and cars.④________The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a can do attitude(態(tài)度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.⑤________If you always say someone is successful, it doesn39。t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leaders D. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard 【答案】D;B;A;E;C 【解析】【分析】這是選擇段落標題的題型。要通讀語段,把握每段大意來選。分別講找一份你喜歡的工作;從小事開始;有一個遠大目標;努力工作;學習成功者。(1)根據(jù)“Then just do what you like to do.“可知,做你喜歡的事。結合選項,故選D。(2)根據(jù)“ you have to start at the bottom.“可知,你必須從小事開始。結合選項,故選B。(3)根據(jù)“Great ambition(目標) is necessary.”可知,遠大的目標是必要的。結合選項,故選A。(4)根據(jù)“ you must work step by step”可知,你必須一步一步地工作。結合選項,故選E。(5)根據(jù)“ Learn from those who have already succeeded in something“可知,從那些已經(jīng)在某些事上成功的人身上學習。結合選項,故選C?!军c評】標題就是對語段的簡潔準確概括,因此,通讀語段,把握大意,抓住主旨是做此題的關鍵,不必逐字逐句都懂,抓住關鍵詞,比較各個選項便可選出正確答案。12.請仔細閱讀下面短文,從A到F的六個選項中選出符合各段主題的句子,完成第3135題。(其中一項為多余選項)Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.________When you hear a person39。s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to.________You can let other people help you remember their names. After you39。ve been introduced to someone,ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you39。re making to learn their names.________To be honest to say that you can39。t remember someone39。s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, “I39。m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”________Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That39。s fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you.________When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can e later.A. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.B. Recite and repeat in conversation.C. Tell the truth that you don39。t know.D. Remember names as many as possibleE. Go early.F. Ask the other person to recite and repeat.【答案】B;F;C;E;A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了記住名字的一些方法,記住別人的名字是一項重要的社交禮儀。(1)根據(jù)下文“When you hear a person39。s name, repeat it”可知,當你聽到一個人的名字時,重復它。關鍵詞“repeat”。結合選項可知,B項更能概括這一段。故選B。(2)根據(jù)下文“You can let other people help you remember their names”可知,你可以讓其他人幫助你記住他們的名字。關鍵詞“other people”。結合選項,故選F。(3)根據(jù)下一段段意可知,你不記得別人的名詞反而會讓別人放松,大多數(shù)人還會同情你,這些是你不知道的。結合選項,C項更好的描述了這一段。故選C。(4)根據(jù)下文“Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes.”可知,考慮提前開會上課。關鍵詞“early ”。結合選項,故選E。(5)根據(jù)下文“concentrate on remembering just two or three names”“Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names”可知,專注于兩個或三個名字,學習第一個名字的時候限制自己。關鍵詞“ limit”,結合選項,故選A?!军c評】本文屬于六選五類型閱讀,是一類完成性閱讀。在題型上和完型很類似。在解題時,要在理解文章整體的情況下充分考慮語境和空格前后的句子,注意句子間的邏輯關系。一定要把握信息詞。13.借鑒別人的學習方法, 是提高學習的捷徑之一。請仔細閱讀第①⑤小題中優(yōu)秀學生的經(jīng)驗總結, 并把他們的學習秘訣和相關例子進行配對。選項中有一項是多余選項。①________ When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。s like eating a steak(牛排), she says. You chew it one bite at a time.②________ One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.③________ In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band orchestra(管弦樂隊). I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.④________ In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.⑤________ Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.A. Do more than you are asked.B. Study anywhere or everywhere.C. Study together.D. Make yourself busy
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