【正文】 in business or you39。re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.③ ________Great ambition（目標(biāo)） is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his pany has planes, trains and cars.④________The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a can do attitude（態(tài)度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.⑤________If you always say someone is successful, it doesn39。t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leaders D. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard 【答案】D；B；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】這是選擇段落標(biāo)題的題型。要通讀語段，把握每段大意來選。分別講找一份你喜歡的工作；從小事開始；有一個遠(yuǎn)大目標(biāo)；努力工作；學(xué)習(xí)成功者。（1）根據(jù)“Then just do what you like to do.“可知，做你喜歡的事。結(jié)合選項，故選D。（2）根據(jù)“ you have to start at the bottom.“可知，你必須從小事開始。結(jié)合選項，故選B。（3）根據(jù)“Great ambition（目標(biāo)） is necessary.”可知，遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo)是必要的。結(jié)合選項，故選A。（4）根據(jù)“ you must work step by step”可知，你必須一步一步地工作。結(jié)合選項，故選E。（5）根據(jù)“ Learn from those who have already succeeded in something“可知，從那些已經(jīng)在某些事上成功的人身上學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合選項，故選C?！军c評】標(biāo)題就是對語段的簡潔準(zhǔn)確概括，因此，通讀語段，把握大意，抓住主旨是做此題的關(guān)鍵，不必逐字逐句都懂，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，比較各個選項便可選出正確答案。14．閱讀下面短文，回答問題。每題答案不得超過5個詞。 A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain（平原）, far from home, he saw a lion at a distance. The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly. When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until the dark, and then attack（攻擊） him. He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faster than him. So he thought of a plan to fool it. He came to a large rock. He hid behind the rock, where the lion could not see him. Then taking a stick which he could find there, he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly. The lion stopped and watched the coat and the hat, at a distance. At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man. But the traveler was already far away. Before long, he reached his own home.（1）What did the lion do when it saw the traveler? （2）Where did the traveler hide? （3）Why did the traveler put his coat and his hat on the stick to make them look like a man? （4）When did the lion attack the traveler? （5）What do you think of the traveler? 【答案】 （1）It followed him slowly.（2）Behind the rock.（3）To fool the lion./In order to run away.（4）At night./At nightfall.（5）He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位旅行者是如何智斗獅子拯救自己的。 （1）根據(jù) The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly. 可知它慢慢地跟隨著他。故答案是 It followed him slowly. （2）根據(jù) He hid behind the rock ，可知在巖石后面，故答案是 Behind the rock. （3）根據(jù) he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left 。故答案是 To fool the lion./In order to run away. （4）根據(jù) At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man，可知獅子在晚上/在黃昏襲擊旅行者，故答案是 At night./At nightfall. （5）根據(jù)he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly，可知他這么做很聰明/勇敢，故答案是 He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。15．下面文章中有5處需要添加標(biāo)題（第15題）。請從以下選項（AF）中選出符合各段落的標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. Relax and enjoy yourself!B. Spend the time!C. Learn a foreign language well!D. Focus on words and phrases!E. Listen and read every day!F. Be active in your own learning! Learning a language can be useful in today39。s global society. Do you find it difficult to learn a foreign language successfully? Here are some tips to help you out: ________ By far the most important is how much time you are immersed in the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking and studying the language. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. ________ Build up your vocabulary! You39。ll need lots. Start to notice words and how they e together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will be able to use them. ________ Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time. ________ If you do want to learn the language, try to be an active learner. Choose something that you want to listen to and read. Find out the words and phrases that you need to understand in your listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. ________ Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually bee clearer in your brain,