【正文】 抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。9．閱讀理解 The unknown world39。s mystery The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world. It covers about seventyone percent of the earth. There is still much to be discovered about this huge part of water. If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys（峽谷）, tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special sight. Tourism under the deep blue sea From tourist submarines（潛艇） to underwater dining, undersea tourism is making a big splash. Tourists can now explore（探索） the world under the sea without ever getting wet. Tourist submarines The popularity of submarine tours has grown fast during these years. Now, submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places worldwide, including the waters around Okinawa and Taiwan39。s Green Island. The submarines carry nearly 2 million tourists each year. Large windows give passengers special views as the submarines explore colorful coral reefs and sunken ships. Most onehour tours cost about $ 80. Underwater dining For a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy fine dining under the sea. In 2016 the Hilton Maldives Resort amp。 Spa opened the world39。s first underwater restaurant, Ithaa. Tourists walk down a staircase into the restaurant, which rests 35 feet in the Indian Ocean. You can have a great ocean view. But this excellent view doesn39。t e cheap. The dinner costs about $ 400 per person. Be sure to book it early, too, The restaurant seats only 14 people.（1）What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A.The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world.B.The sea covers about seventyone percent of the earth.C.The reasons for researching undersea tourism.D.The sea is a part of the unknown world39。s mystery.（2）Which of the following statements about tourist submarines is TRUE? A.There are tourist submarines in every part of the world now.B.Tourist submarines have carried about 2 million tourists so far.C.People can enjoy tourist submarines in the waters around Okinawa.D.The Hilton Maldives Resort amp。 Spa opened the world39。s second underwater restaurant.（3）The walls of the restaurant Ithaa are most probably made of ________. A.stoneB.metalC.glassD.wood（4）From the passage, We can infer that the author ________. A.is worried about underwater tourismB.shows great interest in underwater tourismC.is a little nervous about underwater tourismD.doesn39。t think underwater tourism is a good idea【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了海底旅游資源開發(fā)的三種形式，深海旅游；旅游潛水艇以及水下用餐。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys（峽谷）, tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special ，海底世界有很多特別的景觀，這是開發(fā)海底旅游的原因，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句Now, submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places worldwide, including the waters around Okinawa and Taiwan39。s Green Island.提示可知，在沖繩附近海域可以欣賞觀光潛艇。故選C。 （3）理解推斷題。根據文中語句You can have a great ocean ，餐館的的墻應該是用玻璃制造的，故選C。 （4）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了海底旅游的三種形式，這說明作者對海底旅游比較感興趣。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Many people thought a puter wasn39。t supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system （人工智能系統(tǒng)） designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the world39。s top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19yearold Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasn39。t out of people39。s expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference （新聞發(fā)布會） after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter （口譯員） couldn39。t catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. （1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A.May 5.B.May 23.C.May 18.D.May Day.（2）Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference? A.Because he lost the game.B.Because the reporter couldn39。t catch the interpreter.C.Because the reporter asked him in English.D.Because the reporter wasn39。t able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A.People thought a puter could beat humans many years ago.B.Ke Jie was expected to lose the match.C.Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D.AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is ______. A.Ke JieB.Lee SedolC.a Weiqi matchD.an artificially intelligent system【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章詳細地介紹了在中國選手柯潔和alphago之間的比賽，詳細的說了比賽后的一些事情和人工智能取得的發(fā)展。 （1）細節(jié)題。答案定位在第二段第一句In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19yearold Ke Jie in Wuzhen，可知在2017年5月末，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。答案定位在第三段第二行句子When a Chinese reporter asked him in English，the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter（口譯員） couldn39。t catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry. 當一位中國記者用英語問他時，記者說得太快了，翻譯無法理解他，柯潔有些生氣，可知因為記者用英語問他，故選C。 （3）推理題。答案定位在第二段第一行句子He is No. 1 player now in the world. However，the result wasn39。t out of people39。s expectation. He lost the matches. 他現在是世界上排名第一的選手，但是，結果不出乎人們的預料，他輸了比賽，可知柯潔正如人們所預料的那樣輸掉了比賽，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。答案定位在第一段第一行句子But AlphaGo，an artificially intelligent system（人工智能系統(tǒng)） designed by Google，可知AlphaGo是一個人工智能系統(tǒng)，故選D。