【正文】 ，根據(jù) There are many different customs 可知many表示三者以上的關(guān)系，故選A。（2）句意： 以下是受過良好教育的人做或不做的事情的例子。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，examples是名詞復數(shù)，故be動詞用are，故選C。（3）句意： 如果你去中國家庭，你應該先敲門。should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故選B。（4）句意： 進入房間后，直到主人讓你坐下你才可以坐下來。根據(jù) you should not 可知not...until，固定搭配，直到......才，故選D。（5）句意： 當一杯茶送到你手上時，你應該說“謝謝你”并用雙手接受它。 A謝謝，B不用謝，C對不起，D沒關(guān)系，根據(jù) When a cup of tea is sent to your hand 可知別人給你倒茶要謝謝對方，故選A。（6）句意： 在進入日本的房子之前，脫鞋是很好的舉止。A呈現(xiàn)，B脫掉，C上車，D下車，根據(jù)常識在日本，進屋前脫鞋，故選B。（7）句意： 主人會對此感到滿意。be pleased with，固定搭配，對......滿意，故選B。（8）句意： 但在亞洲私下贈送你的禮物是有禮貌的。it39。s+good manners+to do，固定搭配，做某事是有禮貌的，故選B。（9）句意： 在印度“隨時來”意味著“我希望你拜訪我”。want to do，固定搭配，故此處是不定式，故選A。（10）句意： 但如果一個英國人說“隨時來”，如果你開始確定約會，他們會認為你是不禮貌的。根據(jù)Englishman是以元音音素開頭的名詞，可知用不定冠詞an，表示泛指，故選C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hardworking student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2 Jack. One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。s bag and another boy pretended to have 3 his money. Of course, they found the money in 4 bag at last. Jack felt shameful （可恥的） 5 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 him in the school. His teachers also 7 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8 . From that day, Jack and Bob 9 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.1. A. manyB. fewC. several2. A. againstB. likeC. except3. A. lostB. wastedC. found4. A. yourB. Jack39。sC. Bob39。s5. A. butB. ifC. since6. A. agreed withB. laughed atC. dealt with7. A. allowedB. facedC. believed8. A. clearB. easyC. hard9. A. greetedB. metC. became10. A. toB. withC. by【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰克小時候是一個勤奮的學生，但是他們害羞，因此在學校里幾乎沒有朋友。一天一些孩子為了捉弄他，在他書包里放了一些錢，另一個男孩裝著丟錢了，結(jié)果在杰克的書包里發(fā)現(xiàn)了，都叫他是小偷。這是鮑勃站出來幫他解了圍，從此以后杰克跟鮑勃成為好朋友。 （1）句意：因此，在學校里，他幾乎沒有朋友。；；。根據(jù) but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. 可知他幾乎沒有朋友，故答案是B。 （2）句意：很快，所有的孩子除了杰克都跟鮑勃熟悉了并且相處的很好。；；。結(jié)合選項和語境可知，except最為合適，故答案是C。 （3）句意：另一個孩子裝著丟錢了。；；。根據(jù) Of course, they found the money in4bag at last. 可知，另外一個孩子裝著丟錢了，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當然了，他們最后在杰克書包里找到了錢。；；。根據(jù) One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。s bag 可知，是在杰克的書包里找到的。故答案是B。 （5）句意：杰克感到非常，但是他說不出話來。；；。按說錢不是杰克偷的，他應該說出真相，因為他不喜歡說話，所以他說不出話來，因此使用but來轉(zhuǎn)折一下，故答案是A。 （6）句意：很快，他的同學稱他小偷，并嘲笑他。；；。根據(jù) Jack felt shameful （可恥的）5he could not say anything about it. 可知同學們在嘲笑他，故答案是B。 （7）句意：他的老師也相信了，也給杰克的父母打電話，讓他們來學校。；；。根據(jù) and called his parents to the school, too. 可知，老師相信這件事是真的。故答案是C。 （8）句意：故答案是。鮑勃站出來了，幫著杰克澄清了一切。；；。根據(jù) From that day, Jack and Bob9good friends. 可知鮑勃幫他澄清了一切。故答案是A。 （9）句意：從那天起，杰克和鮑勃變成了好朋友。；；。根據(jù) Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. 可知，他們兩人成為了好朋友。故答案是C。 （10）句意：鮑勃英語很差，杰克經(jīng)常幫助鮑勃學習英語。help sb. with ，固定短語，故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空，想跳過空格閱讀短文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、語境、固定搭配等，逐一作答。再讀全文檢查答案并訂正答案。10．完形填空 My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce （離婚）. I couldn39。t 1 our family was going to break up. It changed my life pletely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment （公寓） across town, 3 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house. And very soon I had my soontobe stepfather （繼父）, Dan. Although I wasn39。t very nice to him, he 4 gave up on me. As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6 out. It gave us a chance to talk 7 get to know each other. 8 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually （最后）, I discovered I had the 10 family that I had never had before. My father found happiness, 11 – he remarried and had 12 child, my halfsister, Michelle. 13 13, I learned an important truth – 14 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.1. A. hearB. believeC. feelD. mind2. A. intoB. onC. byD. with3. A. thenB. evenC. whileD. or4. A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never5. A. dangerB. monC. needD. trouble6. A. hangingB. hangC. to hangD. hung7. A. orB. butC. andD. so8. A. BetterB. LessC. WorseD. Well9. A. fourB. threeC. oneD. five10. A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. unhappy11. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither12. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others13. A. InB. AtC. ToD. For14. A. changeB. choiceC. problemD. failure15. A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的父母打算離婚，徹底改變了作者的生活，作者和繼父是怎樣相互了解，得到之前從沒有的幸福的，最后作者明白我們應該勇敢接受糟糕的事情。 （1）句意：我不能相信我們家將破裂。；；；。作者不相信父母將離婚，故選B。 （2）句意：我媽媽和我搬進城鎮(zhèn)里的一個小的公寓。；......上面；；。move into搬進，故選A。 （3）句意：然而我爸爸和哥哥Bill仍然在我們家。；；，表示對比；。前后句表示對比，所以用while，然而，故選C。 （4）句意：盡管我對他不非常友好，但是他從不放棄我。；；；。我對繼父不友好，但是他從不放棄我，故選D。 （5）句意：隨