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中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀題20套(帶答案)-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:48本頁面
  

【正文】 話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。12.有天堂美譽(yù)之稱的杭州是一座因水而靈的城市。江河湖溪海,五種水的風(fēng)姿讓杭州變得風(fēng)情萬種。下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題,請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A. Bay Bridge B. The JingHang Grand Canal C. The Fuchun RiverD. The Qiantang River E. The West Lake F. Xixi WetlandKnown as the Paradise on Earth, Hangzhou is blessed with beautiful scenery.①________ It lies in the west of the city. It is also called the Lake of Xizi a famous beauty in ancient China. Su Dongpo spoke highly of it in his poem: It looks like the fair lady at her best, whether she is richly or plainly dressed. Whether it is sunny or rainy, misty or snowy, it is always so fascinating!②________ It is a manmade wonder created by the Chinese people, which still remains in use for nearly two thousand years. It is 1797 kilometers long. It is from Hangzhou to Beijing. As the longest manmade waterway in ancient China, it plays an important role in the cultural munication between the north and the south. It also provides Hangzhou with a valuable chance to learn from other places.③________ It became famous before the West Lake. Every year in the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the river tides will e rolling and roaring like powerful armies. As tides rose, ancient people would hold sports activities on the river, which are no less thrilling than sea surfing. On the upper stream is the Fuchun River, a quiet peaceful river in Fuyang District.④________ It is a rare secondary urban wetland, an ecological wetland and a cultural wetland all in one. As an international garden city, Hangzhou is a place where you can see green vegetations and bright flowers everywhere in every season.⑤________ Hangzhou is close to the sea. The Westlake used to be a lake linking to the sea, and became an interior lake only after dams were built around it. Most part of the urban area of Hangzhou used to be a bay. Today, Hangzhou Bay is linked to the East Sea, where a seacrossing bridge has been built to span the bay. 【答案】E;B;D;F;A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了杭州幾個(gè)美麗的景點(diǎn):海灣大橋、京杭大運(yùn)河、富春江、錢塘江、西湖、西溪濕地。1. 選E。由此題中It lies in the west of the city. It is also called the Lake of Xizi a famous beauty in ancient 。故選E。2. 選B。由此題中It is from Hangzhou to 。故選B。3. 選D。由此題中Every year in the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the river tides will e rolling and roaring like powerful ,河流潮汐會(huì)像強(qiáng)大的軍隊(duì)一樣滾滾而來??芍颂幨墙榻B的錢塘江大潮。故選D。4. 選F。由此題中It is a rare secondary urban wetland它是一種罕見的次級(jí)城市濕地??芍祟}是介紹西溪濕地的。故選F。5. 選A。由此題中的Today, Hangzhou Bay is linked to the East Sea, 今天,杭州灣與東海相連??芍祟}中介紹的海港大橋。故選A。13.閱讀短文并回答后面的問題。 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and paring what he saw with everything he had read in science books. At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years. In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882. (1)In ________, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. (填空,使意思完整) (2)Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問題)________ (3)What do we learn from Darwin39。s studies? (請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問題)________ 【答案】(1)1825(2)No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist.(3)We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies. 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹的閱讀理解。主要介紹了生物進(jìn)化論的提出者——達(dá)爾文。(1)。根據(jù)第一段“was born on February 12, ”及第二段“At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. 在十六歲,Darwin被送到愛丁堡大學(xué)去成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生”計(jì)算可得是在1825年被送到愛丁堡大學(xué)的。故填1825.(2)No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But he was interested in the history of nature. 但是他對(duì)自然史感興趣?!奔啊?was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. 將要去往南美成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家”由此可知,他并不想成為醫(yī)生。故填No, he didn39。t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。(3)We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. ”可知,達(dá)爾文理解到植物和動(dòng)物不總是一樣的,他們真的在改變。故填We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語考試的竅門有很多,但是技巧只是一種輔助手段,要取得好成績還是要靠努力認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),接著才是這些有幫助的答題技巧。平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多讀多練多記。14.任務(wù)型閱讀(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題)。 Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem. One day Kevin39。s mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend39。s house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it. Where do you last remember seeing your glasses? he asked his mom. I had them on while I was watching the news this morning, she said. Where were you watching the news? asked Kevin. His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren39。t there. Kevin h
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