【正文】 看《The Voice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時(shí)為何沒有觀看《The Voice》的原因，是由于當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)，故答案為C。43．—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will e back next Friday.A．mustn’t。 gone to B．mustn’t。 been toC．can’t 。 been to D．can’t 。 gone to【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才在辦公室看到了While先生。不，不可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了北京，并將于下周五回來。表達(dá)“不可能”的推測，用can’t，不能與mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意為“到某地去”，說話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場，have/has been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，這里是說While先生已經(jīng)去北京了，還沒回來，故選D。44．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她正在打電話，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。so所以，表結(jié)果；根據(jù)so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打電話，需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。45．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 Better not。 used to sitB．my to sit。 Of course not。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 I’m sorry but I do。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 Never mind。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？——對不起，我確實(shí)介意，我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂。mind doing ，doing前面可以用形容詞性物主代詞或代詞的賓格，首先排除B,D；used to do過去常常做某事，be used to doing ，根據(jù)后面的句子判斷，對于坐在身邊表示介意，故答案為C。46．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．a(chǎn)re D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳達(dá)，你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到？——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，主語是you，因此謂語用were，故選B。47．— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以讓Judy接電話嗎？對不起，她現(xiàn)在在大廳做演講。這是打電話用語，指的是現(xiàn)在打電話的時(shí)候正在做某事，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。48．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬）—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A．a(chǎn)m watching B．watched C．will watch D．was watching【答案】D【解析】句意：——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我正和我媽媽一起購物。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。49．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間50．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。結(jié)合語境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動詞正在進(jìn)行，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為D。51．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。52．I didn39。t see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened? Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A．showed B．was showing C．a(chǎn)m showing D．will show【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天早上我在奧運(yùn)會體育中心沒有看見你。發(fā)生了什么？——對不起，我那時(shí)正領(lǐng)著交換生參觀我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞then可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。53．–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你去過美國嗎？沒有，但我在幾年前去過加拿大。have/has been to,曾經(jīng)去過某地 ，表示有過這種經(jīng)歷； have/has gone to 去了某地，表示某人不在此地； 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)54．The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A．live B．have lived C．were living D．had lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“威爾遜一家人在搬到中國前已經(jīng)在德國住了20年”。；；；。根據(jù)moved“一般過去時(shí)”可知，表示在搬到中國前住在德國，表示“過去的過去”，用過去完成時(shí)，故選D。55．Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A．cleans B．will clean C．was cleaning D．is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí)； B. will clean 弄干凈，用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài)； C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈，用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí)； D. is cleaning弄干凈，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí)；根據(jù)when I got ，過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選C56．Larry, we’re glad you have arrived. We ______ to drive to the station to meet you.A．began B．would begin C．have begun D．were beginning【答案】D【解析】句意：Larry，我們很高興你來了，我們正要開車去車站接你。began一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，開始，表示過去發(fā)生的動作；would begin將會開始，過去將來時(shí)；have begun現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響；were beginning正要開始。根據(jù)句意we’re glad you have arrived可知，Larry現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來了，因此打算開車去車站應(yīng)該是過去打算去做，但還沒有去做的事情，故應(yīng)選D。57．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。58．—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He　　　dinner at that time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么？——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was cooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will cook一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。59．––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why? ––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.A．was waiting B．is waiting C．will wait【答案】A【解析】句意：——昨天我在聚會上沒有看見你。為什么？——因?yàn)樵谀菚r(shí)我正在等一個(gè)重要的人。根據(jù)at that time可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故為was waiting，故選A。60．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．a(chǎn)re leaving D．will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開北京去上海了。短語leave +某地+for+某地“離開某地去某地”根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。