【正文】 知是開車，即by car，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句because none of us could ，所以買了一些救生圈，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us 。她全神貫注地玩著沙子，這使我們笑了起來，可知女兒正在玩沙子，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Of course, we had some seafood there ，我們也吃了一些海鮮，可知是吃了海鮮，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去北戴河旅行，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 I have just finished reading the lovely book called Daddy Long Legs written by Jean Webster. Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan（孤兒） living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。s life. He asked Judy to write him a letter once a month to tell him what she had learned at school. But he would never reply to her letter. The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her life. She never asked too much about life. Her only quarrel （爭吵） with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly although she had a quite different childhood from them, which at first did cause her a lot of trouble. The story of Judy was told in the form of letters which were also written by Judy herself. When I was reading the letters, I was touched by Judy39。s character. I am wondering whether you have ever read it and I am sure that you will be deeply moved by the unexpected and romantic ending if you are a teenage girl. In a word, Daddy Long Legs is worth reading.（1）From the passage, we can know Judy39。s childhood is _________. A.interestingB.unluckyC.boringD.happy（2）The underlined word cherished means _________ in Chinese. A.分享B.憎恨C.虛度D.珍愛（3）From the passage, we can know Judy is a _________ girl. A.beautifulB.helpfulC.hardworkingD.shy（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Hard work brings luck.C.Time waits for no man.D.Habit is a second nature.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹一本名叫長腿爸爸的書，本書的主人公是生活在小村莊的孤兒，雖然生活的不幸，但是Judy對生活總是積極樂觀，生活的不幸使她意識到大學生活的美好并且珍愛她生命中的每個時光。 （1）推斷題。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒，可知她的童年應該是不幸的。故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her ，農(nóng)村和大學不同的生活使Judy意識到生活美好并且珍惜她生命中的每個時光，推出cherished的意思是珍愛，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel （爭吵） with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知，她覺得時間過得太快，她很快趕上了其他同學，可推出她很勤奮，故選C。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel （爭吵） with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知，她的勤奮好學，不久就趕上了其他同學， 從這篇文章我們學到辛勤的付出換來好運，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。10．閱讀理解 Wele to Isle Royale National Park! It is a US national park in the state of Michigan. Isle Royale is surrounded by the deep blue waters of Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake on Earth by area. No cars are permitted in Isle Roy ale. There are no real roads on the island. The only way to get to the park is by boat or sea plane. A boat trip to Isle Royale takes three to five hours. Isle Royale is the largest of the islands within the national park. It is over 72 kilometers long. The whole national park covers a total area of 2, 320 square kilometers, with 540 square kilometers above water. Isle Royale became a national park in 1940. But once they arrive, most visitors stay a white. The average stay for visitors in Isle Royale National Park is days. Isle Royale offers hiking, camping, boating and even scuba diving. Visitors to Isle Royale can see a lot of mouse and wolves in winter. The national park is closed from November l through April 15, due to extreme weather conditions. But for the other months of the year, Isle Royale offers green forests and clear blue waters.（1）Where is Isle Royale National Park? A.In the US.B.In Canada.C.In India.D.In Mexico.（2）Why are cars NOT allowed in Isle Royale National Park? A.Because they may pollute the park.B.Because it has no road at all.C.Because they may hurt passengers.D.Because they may hurt the animals.（3）Which animal can you see in the park in winter? A.Mouse.B.Turtles.C.Bears.D.Tigers.（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A trip to Isle Royale National ParkB.Isle Royale National ParkC.Moose and wolvesD.What can you see in Isle Royale National Park?【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要接受了皇家島嶼的地理位置與