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B.a(chǎn)m。 drinking C.were。 drink D.were。 drinking【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡喝酒。但是喝酒的人不允許開車。如果我是你,我將會(huì)放棄喝酒。分析:表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況。 其虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句:if + 主語+ 動(dòng)詞的過去式(be用were) + ……主句:主語+ would (should, could , might) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + ……例如:If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的話,我再讀一遍。(事實(shí)上我不是你),故選 D考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣及動(dòng)詞短語的用法。25. – What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police. A.met B.meet C.were meeting 【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 虛擬語氣中,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的句子,if從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用would/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形。句意:如果你遇到一場(chǎng)交通事故你該怎么做?我將打電話報(bào)警。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣的用法。26.(題文)I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It’s more polite.A.were B.will be C.a(chǎn)m【答案】A【解析】試題分析:與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,if從句用過去時(shí),主句用would/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形。句意:如果我是你,我就穿襯衫帶領(lǐng)帶去參加聚會(huì)。那樣更禮貌。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣的用法。27. — I don’t know what to do.— If I you, I buy a guidebook.A.a(chǎn)m。 will B.a(chǎn)m。 would C.were。 will D.were。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不知道做什么?如果我是你,我就會(huì)買一本指南。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu):與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”與過去事實(shí)相反若與過去事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(shí)(had+過去分詞),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+have+過去分詞”與將來事實(shí)相反若與將來事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)句意,可知是與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反,故選D考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣的用法。28.What_____you do if you had a million dollars ? A.would B.will C.did D.do【答案】A【解析】考查點(diǎn):虛擬語氣。解題思路:根據(jù)句意:如果你有一百萬你將會(huì)干什么? “如果你有一百萬”是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的一種假設(shè),與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。29.What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?I would ______.A.see,do my housework first B.saw。buy some fruit right awayC.see。call at 110 at once D.saw。call the police right away【答案】D【解析】考查虛擬語氣和情境交際的用法。問句使用了虛擬語氣,從句中應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)traffic accident,應(yīng)及時(shí)報(bào)警。30.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,would tell D.a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)告訴他們這個(gè)故事。本題考查虛擬語氣,if 從句中用一般過去時(shí),主句中用would +動(dòng)詞原形,表示與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣的用法。