【正文】 ks（3）You can buy at half price. A.everythingB.TV setsC.smart phonesD.cameras（4）The biggest saving is off. A.25%B.30%C.50%D.80%（5）A camera is normally 165。4000, in the sale it is . A.165。1000B.165。1200C.165。2000D.165。3000【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本材料主要為電視機(jī)，手機(jī)和照相機(jī)銷售做的廣告。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容可知，銷售的產(chǎn)品有TV sets，Smart phones，手機(jī)和相機(jī)，沒有冰箱，故答案選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)June 17th to 30th ，即兩周，故答案選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)50% off all Tv ，故答案選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)up to 80%可知最多可以節(jié)省百分之八十，故答案選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)25% off all cameras可知相機(jī)可以有百分之二十五的折扣，因此4000元的相機(jī)可以3000元買下，故答案選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen. Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽機(jī)）, the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society. In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（紙莎草紙） was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts. The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well. Our ing into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life. Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.（1）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.Describe what a pen looks like.B.Introduce the history of the pen.C.Advise people to prepare a new pen.D.Show the importance of the pen.（2）The word mountains in the third paragraph refers to（指代） something to _________. A.explain the use of electricityB.lower the students39。 scoresC.stop the social developmentD.change the law of the country（3）The lawyers started to write the law of the country _________. A.before their thoughts were changedB.when papyrus was first usedC.as soon as they recorded their namesD.after they took an important exam（4）The underlined word utilitarian in the passage means _________. A.cheapB.boringC.specialD.useful（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.A Powerful ToolB.An Important LawC.A Valuable RecordD.An Exciting Event【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇議論文。主要闡述了在人類進(jìn)步過程中，筆的重要性不可忽視。 （1）推理判斷題。由根據(jù)第二段Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved thetrade ofcountries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. 所描述的筆的各種作用，可知判斷出文章是在表達(dá)筆的重要性。故選D。 （2）推理判斷題。由根據(jù)第三段最后句it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society. 的判斷。表示筆的作用是能夠清楚阻礙社會(huì)發(fā)展的阻礙。可知mountains 是指all progress and development of the society，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由根據(jù)第四段第二句 The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the dayswhen papyrus（紙莎草紙） was first used.”律師們拿起筆，從紙莎草（papyrus）第一次被使用的那一天起，就開始寫這個(gè)國家的法律?？芍蓭焸儚募埳莸谝淮伪皇褂玫哪且惶炱?，就開始寫這個(gè)國家的法律。故選B。 （4）詞義猜測題。由第五段We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as ，可知鋼筆很有用。A： cheap便宜的； B： boring 無聊的；C： special特殊的； D： useful有用的。故選D。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題。由本文大意：通過文章整體論述筆的重要性和作用來看，說明筆是一種非常強(qiáng)大的工具。只有選項(xiàng)A最符合文章的大意，強(qiáng)調(diào)書寫工具的作用，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the