【正文】 在工作或只有一個父母的孩子，故選B。 （5）推理題。根據 It39。s hard to get statistics（統(tǒng)計數據） on latchkey children 可知，結論是很難查出有多少掛鑰匙的孩子，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Mick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids. One day in 2012, a 13yearold boy with a broken bike walked by Mick39。s house. I was working in my garage（車庫）。 and he asked if I could fix it, says Mick, now 53. The boy39。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy. Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy39。s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones. People are throwing away bikes day and night, says Mick. Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them, he says. Up to now, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They39。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school. If a kid39。s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher39。s note saying that you39。re doing your best. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes, he says. Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.（1）Why is Mick known as the Bike Man? A.Because he39。s good at riding a bike.B.Because his bikes sell well.C.Because his daughter likes bikes.D.Because he39。s built bikes for needy kids.（2）In order to find the needed part, Mick _________________. A.sent a post on FacebookB.called his friends for helpC.searched his garageD.went to many bike shops（3）The underlined word ones refers to _________________. A.wheelsB.bikesC.seatsD.garages（4）By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofa ②study hard③recycle waste things ④get high marks⑤exercise more ⑥learn to repair bikesA.②③⑤B.①④⑥C.③④⑤D.①②⑥（5）Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Mick Polly39。s garageB.New bikes and a heartC.A successful businessmanD.Health from riding bikes【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經為需要的孩子建立了數百輛自行車。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy ，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據The boy39。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed 。米克在facebook上發(fā)了一個帖子，問他的朋友們是否有需要的部分，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids可知他已經為當地的孩子修理了許多自行車，而那些孩子的父母買不起新自行車，所以ones代指bikes，自行車，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據They39。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ，但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達成一致：他們必須學會如何把浪費的東西好好利用，并且他們必須盡最大努力在學校學習。故選A。 （5）主旨題，根據全文可知主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經為需要的孩子建立了數百輛自行車。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Learn English in New ZealandLearn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand （LSNZ）. Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English.What is your dream?Do you dream of speaking English very well?Do you dream of travel, making friends, a lifestyle using English?LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream!Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand. Both English schools are fully recognized （認證） by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places. LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English, Exam Preparation9 Study amp。 Ski and more. Our friendly hardworking staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of using English in their lives. We invite you too to bee a member of the LSNZ family.LSNZ English CoursesEnroll （注冊） now for a LSNZ English course—we promise your English will improve and offer 2 NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes.●General English●IELTS●Study amp。 Ski●Combo CourseCambridge, Toeic amp。 Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools.（1）According to the text, Chrlstchurch and Queenstown schools ______. A.lie in the North IslandB.are members of LSNZC.own the perfect pla