【正文】 range juice可知應(yīng)該吃完飯以后，晚飯，meal，故選A。（7）句意：他已經(jīng)找到炊具并且和兩個雞蛋。根據(jù)在吃了一頓真正的美妙的晚餐可知找到雞蛋，找到，get，故選C。（8）句意：他希望我能加入他。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，應(yīng)該是加入，join，故選B。（9）句意：但是幸運的是蘋果樹附近的客廳窗戶是開著的。根據(jù) I was not able to find the key, he living room windows just by the apple tree were left open 可知找不到鑰匙，窗戶開著?？芍獞?yīng)該是幸運地，luckily，故選A。（10）句意：我驚奇地聽到這些。根據(jù)In front of my living room there was no apple tree at 。可知應(yīng)該是吃驚，in surprise，故選C?！军c評】完型填空，考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 The ocean is no longer a safe place for many creatures. For many years, 1 activities such as polluting and overfishing（過度捕撈） have made it 2 for many creatures to live in it. In 2015, Chile, a country in South America, tried to 3 that. It created the NazcaDesventuradas Marine Park. It is the 4 ocean reserve in North or South America. It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. That39。s about the 5 of the state of Arizona, USA. No 6 or any other kind of harmful human activity will be 7 in the waters in that area. That39。s good news for the sea creatures that live in that part of the Pacific Ocean. The area is 8 to many unusual creatures not found anywhere else in the world. 2015 was a big year for protecting the world39。s oceans. In total, more than one million square miles of ocean were 9 protected in the year. Liesbeth van der Meer is a scientist at Oceana, a group working to 10 the oceans. She said Chile39。s new reserve was a great victory（勝利） for the world39。s oceans.1. A. harmfulB. goodC. colourful2. A. easyB. possibleC. difficult3. A. changeB. continueC. move4. A. longestB. widestC. largest5. A. sizeB. thingC. area6. A. swimmingB. fishingC. running7. A. warnedB. stoppedC. allowed8. A. familyB. homeC. house9. A. angrilyB. separatelyC. newly10. A. protectB. damageC. practise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Chile怎樣努力保護(hù)野生動物的。 （1）句意：許多年，例如污染和過度捕撈有害的活動已經(jīng)讓許多生物很難居住在里面。；；。根據(jù)句意可知污染和過度捕撈是有害的，所以用harmful，有害的活動讓生物居住在里面是困難的，所以用difficult，故選A，C。 （2）句意：在2015年南美的一個國家努力改變那個。；；。根據(jù)后文可知是建立公園來改變現(xiàn)狀，故選A。 （3）句意：它是北美或者南美最大的海洋保護(hù)區(qū)。；；。根據(jù)It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific ，即最大的，故選C。 （4）句意：那是美國亞利桑那州的尺寸。；；。根據(jù)It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific ，尺寸，故選A。 （5）句意：不論是釣魚還是其他人類有害的活動在那個地區(qū)的水域?qū)⑹潜唤沟摹?；；。根?jù)前文such as polluting and overfishing（過度捕撈）可知講的是捕撈，即fishing；；，禁止；。根據(jù)句意可知有害的人類活動被阻止，即禁止，所以用stopped，故選B，B。 （6）句意：這個地區(qū)對于許多不同尋常的生物來說是世界上其他地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)不到的家。；；。根據(jù)句意可知這個地方是生物的家，故選B。 （7）句意：總共，超過一百萬平方米的海洋在這年被重新保護(hù)。；；。根據(jù)前文2015 was a big year for protecting the world39。s ，故選C。 （8）句意：Liesbeth van der Meer是Oceana的一個科學(xué)家，Oceana是一個正在致力于保護(hù)海洋的組織。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了保護(hù)海洋，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．完形填空It39。s useful to get some first aid knowledge （急救知識） in life. Whenyou meet someone who is 1 or hurt, you can give him or her some let39。s learn about the 2 Cs of first aid. Check （檢查）The two important parts here are to check the 3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself:what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4 danger? Then turn your attention to the 5 .Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should 6 what kind of call for help isneeded and when to do it. For example, if it39。s too dangerous to get near theperson, call for help 7 . If you39。re the only person there, callan ambulance （救護(hù)車）as soon as 8 . Get someone else to do the call 9 there are some other people. Then you can moveon to （繼續(xù)） the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Don39。t leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her thateverything will be all right. 1. A. upsetB. angryC. sickD. tired2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. temperatureB. situationC. decisionD. death4. A. inB. forC. atD. on5. A. bloodB. rockC. personD. fever6. A. decideB. meanC. lieD. trust7. A. hardly everB. just nowC. so farD. right away8. A. possibleB. normalC. carefulD. physical9. A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so10. A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了生活中的一些急救知識。（1）句意：當(dāng)你遇到病人或者受傷的人時，你可以給他或者她一些幫助。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知講的是急救知識，所以是遇見病人，故選C。（2）句意：現(xiàn)在讓我們學(xué)習(xí)三個關(guān)于急救的知識。根據(jù)Check、Call和Care可知是三個知識，故選B。（3）句意：這里兩個重要的部分是檢查情況和人。；；；。根據(jù)句意及后文First, ask yourself: what happened? 可知是檢查情況，故選B。（4）句意：有把你放進(jìn)危險中的事情嗎？in danger處在危險中，故選A。（5）句意：然后轉(zhuǎn)向那個人。；；；。根據(jù)check the person可知是轉(zhuǎn)向人，故選C。（6）句意：現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該決定哪種幫助被需要和什么時候做它。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是決定需要哪種幫助，故選A。（7）句意：立刻尋求幫助。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知接近處于危險的人的時候，應(yīng)該立刻尋求幫助，故選D。（8）句意：盡可能快的給救護(hù)車打電話。as soon as possible盡可能快的，固定搭配，故選A。（9）句意：如果有其他人，讓其他人打電話。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè)，即如果有其他人幫助，那么讓其他人幫忙，故選C。（10）句意：不要讓他或者她自己單獨待很久。；；；。根據(jù)Tell him or her可知是她自己，即herself，故選D。【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People39。s all 1 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers! Here is 2 we did last weekend. On Saturday，some 3 went to Sunny House Old People39。s and Tom played chess with some of the old ，John and Alice made tea 4 played the piano and Sally washed the ladies39。 hair. In the evening，we put on a charity 5 for the old made them very 6 Grace played the violin and Nick sang of the old people sang along with them. On Sunday，we held a fair（展覽會） on the school playground. In the morning，we 7 food，dri