【正文】 who did not use cell phones. Our ears have many little 6 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and 7 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen. However, cell phone users don39。t care too much 8 this study. One man said, “I39。d be more worried about people who 9 MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and enjoy very 10 music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”1. A. simpleB. goodC. bad2. A. busierB. happierC. harder3. A. usB. themC. you4. A. paredB. suggestedC. showed5. A. advantagesB. problemsC. rules6. A. noisesB. painsC. hairs7. A. finallyB. actuallyC. clearly8. A. toB. withC. about9. A. produceB. useC. discover10. A. lightB. loudC. soft【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的時(shí)代，幾乎人人手中都有一部手機(jī)。但是，手機(jī)對(duì)我們的身體有害處。一項(xiàng)研究表明，過(guò)多地使用手機(jī)能夠使人失聰。⑴句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都有一部手機(jī)，但是你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)手機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的健康有害嗎？be good for對(duì)……有益；be bad for對(duì)……有害。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑵句意：研究表明，每天使用手機(jī)大約一小時(shí)的人會(huì)在聽(tīng)類似聲音上有困難。have a hard time （in）doing sth做某事有困難。故選C。⑶句意：對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)辨別“s” 和 “f”, “t” 和“z”變得更加困難。根據(jù)前文的their可知選B。⑷句意：研究者研究了100個(gè)用手機(jī)的人，并且把他們與50名不用手機(jī)的人進(jìn)行了比較。pare比較；suggest建議；show表明。故選A。⑸句意：研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是，手機(jī)使用者比不用手機(jī)的人有更多的聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；problem問(wèn)題；rule規(guī)則。故選B。⑹句意：我們的耳朵里面有許多小的絨毛。noise噪音；pain疼痛；hair毛發(fā)。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑺句意：太多的噪音會(huì)導(dǎo)致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳?。finally最終；actually實(shí)際上；clearly清楚地。故選A。⑻句意：然而，手機(jī)使用者不太在乎這個(gè)研究。care about在乎。關(guān)心。故選C。⑼句意：一個(gè)人說(shuō)，我更擔(dān)心使用MP3的人們。produce生產(chǎn)；use使用；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。⑽句意：他們把耳機(jī)塞進(jìn)耳朵，享受這很大聲的音樂(lè)。light輕的；loud大聲的；soft柔和的?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Many years ago there lived two brothers in London. They were both very rich. They had 1 ideas about money. They were quarrelling about what would happen if a poor fellow could 2 a million pound note（鈔票）. One thought that anyone with such a note would have whatever he wanted。 the other thought that it would be 3 for him to get anything with the note. They couldn39。t agree with each other. So they 4 to make a bet（打賭）. It happened that a young man named Henry was wandering through the street that day, who had e to Britain only by chance. Without home and job, he looked 5 and hungry. Suddenly he saw an apple 6 away by a child. The man was so hungry that he was thinking of 7 it up to eat. Just as he was reaching out his hand, he heard a 8 calling him. He looked up and saw the two 9 . They gave him an envelope. They told him not to open it until two o39。clock. They said. ‘39。Nothing but 10 in it.” Then they left.1. A. similarB. goodC. different2. A. getB. makeC. find3. A. ableB. impossibleC. easy4. A. decidedB. failedC. wished5. A. happyB. paleC. rich6. A. thrownB. leftC. picked7. A. eatingB. pickingC. looking8. A. noiseB. soundC. voice9. A. applesB. lettersC. gentlemen10. A. postcardsB. moneyC. letters【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是《百萬(wàn)英鎊的鈔票》的節(jié)選片段。⑴句意：他們對(duì)錢有不同的看法。根據(jù)下文 quarrelling about what would happen可知觀點(diǎn)不同，故填C。⑵句意：他們爭(zhēng)論如果一個(gè)窮人能得到一張百萬(wàn)英鎊的鈔票會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。get得到；make制作；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A。⑶句意：另一個(gè)認(rèn)為對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)用那張鈔票不可能買到任何東西。根據(jù)上文觀點(diǎn)不同可知選B。⑷句意：所以他們決定打賭。decide to do sth決定做某事。fail to do未能做到；wish希望。故選A。⑸句意：沒(méi)有家和工作，他看起來(lái)蒼白饑餓。與hungry并列，故選B。⑹句意：突然他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男孩扔掉的蘋果。throw away扔掉；故選A。⑺句意：那個(gè)人如此餓以至于他正考慮撿起來(lái)吃。pick up撿起；eat up吃光；look up查找，故選B。⑻句意：正當(dāng)他伸出手的時(shí)候，他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)一個(gè)聲音叫他。noise噪音；sound（泛指）聲音；voice嗓音。人說(shuō)話的聲音，故選C。⑼句意：他抬頭看見(jiàn)兩個(gè)紳士.。根據(jù)前文可知此處指的是前文的兄弟二人，故選C。⑽句意：沒(méi)什么，里面就是點(diǎn)錢。postcard明信片；money錢；letter信。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 You often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. The holiday is on December 25. It 1 at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30℃ in most cities and can even be 2 40℃ There is certainly no 3 Christmas inAustralia! Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to 4 in the pool or beach. Most people have a one week holiday during this time. So they will travel to meet their family for Christmas 5 Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. Family members all cook 6 different to bring to the meal. 7 presents from Santa Claus always makes children very excited. They often play 8 with the other family members. The sport of cricket （板球） is very 9 in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in the garden. It is still a very exciting and fun time of the year in Australia 10 there isn39。t a white Christmas. 1. A. getsB. makesC. esD. goes2. A. overB. belowC. underD. between3. A. redB. blueC. blackD. white4. A. driveB. swimC. flyD. cook5. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. piic6. A. somethingB. anything