【正文】 缺填入eating，故選D。 （6）句意：獅子對蜘蛛很生氣。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 So he hit the web and broke it 可知，獅子很生氣，填入angry，故選A。 （7）句意：她不需要努力工作得到食物。，。根據(jù)上文提到蜘蛛不需要追食物，可知空缺的意義為努力工作，填入hard，故選A。 （8）句意：但是蜘蛛朝獅子的后面跳躍并咬了他。，……下面。根據(jù)短語jump onto，跳躍到，結合賓語為back，可知用介詞onto，故選B。 （9）句意；在你對其他動物做不好的事情之前三思?！?，……之后，……才。根據(jù)think發(fā)生在do something bad前后，空缺填入介詞before，故選A。 （10）句意；但是他不能抓到蜘蛛咬的地方?！瓡r，。結合此處引導名詞從句，做reach的賓語，可知用where引導，故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力 ， 答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 8．請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚語）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning（禁止）all slang words. The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arn39。t, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because. But is slang bad? It39。s considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it. It39。s not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare（莎士比亞）made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say. The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves4. A. PhrasesB. SentencesC. WordsD. Articles5. A. andB. butC. soD. because6. A. changedB. usedC. workedD. made7. A. YetB. StillC. EvenD. However8. A. challengeB. convenienceC. spreadD. development9. A. simplerB. harderC. happierD. clearer10. A. survivalB. livingC. languageD. study【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意；現(xiàn)在有越來越多的俚語出現(xiàn)，政府在緊止俚語，因為它不是正式的語言，但是俚語有自身的優(yōu)勢，比如它很容易說并書寫等。 （1）句意：為了提高我們的口語，學習正式單詞很重要。，。結合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stopinformal languages by banning all slang ，填入important，短語it39。s important to do sth，很重要做某事，故選B。 （2）句意：這就是為什么英國的學校嘗試禁止說俚語來禁止不正式語言。，。根據(jù)上文提到很難學習正式語言，可知此處通過禁止俚語，來禁止不正式語言，空缺填入stop，故選A。 （3）句意：倫敦所有的女孩子說這個禁令會讓學生更加自信和適合的表達自己。，。上文提到了 allgirls，可知是指女生們自己，填入themselves，故選D。 （4）句意：話語被禁令，包括arn39。t，這個能夠意味著不是或者沒有。，。結合arn39。t是單詞，可知用words代替，故選C。 （5）句意：因為很少人說，它被認為是不正確的。，。根據(jù)句子前后構成因果關系，可知空缺填入because，故選D。 （6）句意；然而語言隨著時間的流逝總是在改變。，。根據(jù)后文提到莎士比亞創(chuàng)造單詞，可知空缺的意義為改變，填入changed，故選A。 （7）句意：莎士比亞甚至創(chuàng)造詞匯。，。根據(jù)上文提到language has always changed over time，可知空缺的意義為甚至，填入even，故選C。 （8）句意；他們喜歡它的方便。，。根據(jù)后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write 可知， 俚語很方便，填入convenience，故選B。 （9）句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響到了俚語，因為她們很容易書寫并且更容易說。，。根據(jù)上文提到they are much faster to write，可知空缺的意義為更容易地，填入simpler，故選A。 （10）句意；學校說他們想幫助學生提高他們的語言技能，以至于在未來能夠找工作。，。根據(jù)slang words是一種語言，空缺填入language，故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力， 答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．完形填空 On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, Hi, handsome! I39。m Rose. I39。m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug（擁抱）? I turned around and found a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, Of course! 2 are you in college at such an age? I asked. She joked, I39。m here to meet a rich husband, get 3 , have children, and then travel around. No, seriously. I asked. I always 4 of having a college education and now I39。m getting one! she told me. In no time, we became friends. Over the year, Rose became an icon（偶像）and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 5 from the other students. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to our party. I39。ll never forget what she said. We do not stop playing because we are old。 we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 6 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You39。ve got to have a dream. When you 7 your dreams, you die! There39。s a huge difference 8 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn39。t take any talent or ability, she added. But 9 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets. One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it39。s never too 10 to be all you can possibly be.1. A. oldB. excitingC. strangeD. nervous2. A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What3. A. marriedB. dressedC. lostD. mad4. A. toldB. heardC. remindedD. dreamed5. A. questionB. attentionC. situationD. action6. A. secretsB. storiesC. reasonsD. results7. A. haveB. findC. takeD. lose8. A. onB. betweenC. among9. A. stopping playingB. having a dreamC. growing olderD. growing up10. A. smallB. lateC. earlyD. young【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者講述了上大學時遇到一位87歲的同學，從她身上作者學到了很多東西。從她的經(jīng)歷，作者認識到人要活到老學到老，不要因為年老了而停止活動和學習，同時人要有夢想。 （1）句意：我轉過身來，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個帶著溫暖微笑的小老太太。 ； ； ； 緊張。 根據(jù) I39。m Rose. I39。m 87 years old. 可知是一位老太太，應用old，故選A。 （2）句意：你這么大了，怎么還在上大學？ 怎樣； ......時候 ； ； 。 根據(jù) I39。m here to meet a rich husband，在這是為了遇見有錢的丈夫，可知上文應用為什么，故選C。 （3）句意：我在這是為了見有錢的丈夫，結婚，生孩子然后旅游。根據(jù)前后文之間關系，遇見丈夫，生孩子，可知應該先結婚后生孩子。固定搭配，get married，結婚，故選A。 （4）句意：我一直夢想著接受大學教育，現(xiàn)在我正在接受。根據(jù)上文 I39。m 87 years old 我87歲，可知87歲上大學應該是這位小老太太夢想已久的。固定搭配，dream of doing sth，夢想做某事，故選D。 （5）句意：她喜歡穿得漂漂亮亮的，她很享受其他學生的注意力。 問題； ； ； 行動。根據(jù) She loved to