【正文】 ic schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers...10 percent of the teachers taught art or music 芝加哥公立學校解雇了1000多名教師……10%的教師教授藝術或音樂，可知them指代被解雇的教師，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano 愛因斯坦拉小提琴，德國物理學家馬克斯普朗克擅長彈鋼琴可知文章提到了2名擅長演奏音樂的科學家，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Music has a special connection with science as well 音樂也與科學有著特殊的聯(lián)系 可知作者的觀點是音樂是我們生活的一大部分，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意。9．閱讀理解 Survey：What were you scared of when you were a kid? I was scared of spiders but I didn39。t let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool.—Buding, still afraid of spiders I was scared of the dark because I didn39。t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little fortable. —Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall Strange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows（影子）.Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed（形成）.Because I was nearsighted（近視的）, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.—Jean, no longer afraid of shadows I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch（女巫）.Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her e out of the house.—Mac, who has already moved to a different house（1）Buding used to be afraid of . A.the darkB.spidersC.shadowsD.an old woman（2）Gerard sleeps. A.with the light onB.with his parentsC.with the window openD.with his back facing the wall（3）There is something wrong with Jean39。s . A.legsB.backC.yesD.feet（4）The old woman lived in a small house . A.by herselfB.with her daughterC.with her husbandD.with her grandmother【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一些人童年害怕的東西。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Buding, still afraid of spiders 可知， Buding害怕蜘蛛，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall 可知，他睡覺的時候需要背對著墻，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Because I was nearsighted可知，Jean的眼睛有問題，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us 可知，這個老婦女獨自生活，故選A。 【點評】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細節(jié)。10．閱讀理解 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker, Los Angeles Times, QST and USA Today. When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93 it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology bees easier to accept when one learns about its origins（起源） in the natural process（進程） of human development.（1）Where is the American Computer amp。.Robotics Museum? A.In Montana.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In Los Angeles.（2）People can visit ________________，which is to the south of the museum. A.the Brooklyn BridgeB.the Gateway ArchC.Glacier National ParkD.Yellowstone National Park（3）What does the underlined word publications mean in Chinese? A.暢銷書B.名人錄C.出版物D.地圖冊（4）Visitors can see more than ________________ exhibitions at the American Computer amp。 Robotics Museum. A.1,000B.2,000C.10,000D.20,000（5）Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The travel to the museumB.The American Computer amp。. Robotics MuseumC.The development of technologyD.The history of technology【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana 可知，美國計算機和機器人博物館在蒙大拿州，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) With Yellowstone National Park to the south 可知， 人們可以參觀位于博物館南面的黃石國家公園，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)《紐約時報》、《紐約客》、《洛杉磯時報》可知這些都是出版物，故publications是出版物的意思，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown 可知， 參觀者可以在美國計算機和機器人博物館參觀超過1000多種展品，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館可知 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum 是合適的標題，故選B。