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【英語】中考英語完形填空-閱讀理解訓(xùn)練經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:35本頁面
  

【正文】 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was filled with 5 . I 6 and held his hand. Take it easy, Roy. Now let39。s do something to make it look 7 . I took out a 8 . You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. Since then I39。ve 14 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems.1. A. callB. letterC. cardD. 2. A. refusedB. triedC. forgotD. enjoyed3. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. GladlyD. Especially4. A. keptB. sawC. madeD. stopped5. A. happinessB. hopeC. fearD. luck6. A. criedB. smiledC. shoutedD. called7. A. niceB. badC. wrongD. right8. A. drumB. brushC. clockD. pen9. A. fromB. forC. intoD. of10. A. washingB. cookingC. paintingD. writing11. A. becameB. paintedC. likedD. got12. A. dangerousB. boringC. specialD. good13. A. whyB. thatC. howD. when14. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了作者收到來自在哈佛大學(xué)讀書的兒子的郵件,使他想起了第一天他們搬進這間房子的情景,然后著重敘述了那天發(fā)生的事以及那件事對兒子深遠的影響。 (1)句意:這封郵件使我想到第一天我們搬進這個房子的情景。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的,可知此處是指郵件。call電話,letter 信件,card卡片,均不符題意,故選D。 (2)句意:小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑,嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。tried to do sth,嘗試做某事,固定搭配。refused拒絕,forgot忘記,enjoyed 享受,均不符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:忽然,他的小手打翻了書架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸運地,Gladly高興地,Especially尤其地,Suddenly,突然地。此處表示搬東西時突然打翻東西,所以用Suddenly,故選A。 (4)句意:油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。根據(jù)后半句房間很混亂,可知此處要用使得,所以用maded。kept保持,saw看到,stopped停止,均不符合語境,故選C。 (5)句意:我看了看兒子,他的小臉充滿了恐懼。happiness快樂,hope希望,fear恐懼,luck運氣,上文提到我非常生氣,可知這讓兒子很害怕,故選C。 (6)句意:我微笑了,然后握住他的手。根據(jù)下文作者安慰Roy別緊張,可知作者并沒有生氣,而是鼓勵他。cried哭泣,smiled,微笑,shouted喊叫,called呼叫,只有smiled 符合語境,故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在,讓我們做一些事情使它變得更漂亮。nice漂亮的,bad壞的,wrong錯誤的,right正確的。根據(jù)上文可知,房間被打翻的油漆弄的很混亂,此處表示讓房間變得更美觀,所以用nice,故選A。 (8)句意:我拿出了一把刷子。drum鼓,brush刷子,clock鬧鐘,pen鋼筆,根據(jù)下文可知,作者將墻上的污漬畫成了一顆樹,所以用brush,故選B。 (9)句意:我可以把它變成一棵大樹。chang...into...,把......變成......,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:我們花費了一整個早晨繪畫和歡笑。washing洗,cooking烹飪,painting繪畫,writing寫。根據(jù)上下文可知,一早晨都在畫畫,所以用painting,故選C。 (11)句意:整面墻變成了一片帶有植物、鳥兒、和小動物的漂亮的森林。became變成,painted畫畫,liked 喜歡,got得到,只有became符合語境,故選A。 (12)句意:那天,房子里的每個人都知道了所發(fā)生的一些特殊的事情。dangerous危險的,boring無聊的,special特殊的,good好的。此處表示把弄灑的油漆變成一幅畫這件事情很特殊,很特別,所以用special,故選C。 (13)句意:他問我是否還記得那天他打翻了那盒油漆。根據(jù)空13前的 the day可知,此處表示時間,所以用時間狀語when引導(dǎo)從句,故選D。 (14)句意:從那時起,我從不擔(dān)心自己會犯錯誤。never從不,always總是,sometimes有時,often通常,根據(jù)下文Roy從此可以找出很多辦法來解決問題,可知表示永遠不擔(dān)心犯錯誤,故選A。 (15)句意:我相信我總可以找到解決問題的方法。put out熄滅,hand out分發(fā),look at看著,find out找出,根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示找到解決問題的方法,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,注意做題時首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設(shè)為選項的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進行仔細辨別,最終選出正確選項。9.完形填空 Do you spend over an hour each day sending messages to your friends? Do you often check your mobile phone 1 messages? If you don39。t take your mobile phone, will you feel 2 ?Do your fingers sometimes hurt because of using your mobile phone too 3 ? If you answer 4 to any of the questions, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic (短信控). A textaholic is someone who is addicted(上癮的)to 5 and receiving messages. These people usually show more 6 in messages than anything else. If no messages e in, they39。ll bee 7 more easily and never be sure of themselves. Doctors 8 that this kind of addiction is bad for people39。s health, especially for young people39。s. So what can you do if you think you 9 be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Stop 10 every message you receive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了一種社會現(xiàn)象,講了手機控的危害,同時也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h離手機。 (1)句意:你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎?check sth. for 。固定搭配,本句說的是在手機上查看微信。故答案是B。 (2)句意:如果你沒有帶手機,你是否會擔(dān)心?;;;。目前手機是人的必備,沒有了手機總會感到缺少了點什么。因此D最契合語境,故答案是D。 (3)句意:因為你的手機使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知,手指疼,我們知道使用手機時必須要手指點擊屏幕,時間久了就會疼,因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機太多。AC只能修飾名詞,不能修飾動詞,little不符合語境,much在本句中可以修飾句中的動詞use,故答案是D。 (4)句意:如果你對于其中的任何問題都回答“是”,那么你可節(jié)能是一個手機控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic (短信控)可知,手機控用手機最多,應(yīng)該回答“是”,故答案是B。 (5)句意:手機控使用手機接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機控不但用手機接收微信,也用手機發(fā)送微信。;;;。選項C有發(fā)送的意思,故答案是C。 (6)句意:這些人通常會對信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機控
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