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【英語】完形填空和閱讀理解經(jīng)典例題1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:29本頁面
  

【正文】 Daddy Long Legs written by Jean Webster. Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan(孤兒) living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。s life. He asked Judy to write him a letter once a month to tell him what she had learned at school. But he would never reply to her letter. The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her life. She never asked too much about life. Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly although she had a quite different childhood from them, which at first did cause her a lot of trouble. The story of Judy was told in the form of letters which were also written by Judy herself. When I was reading the letters, I was touched by Judy39。s character. I am wondering whether you have ever read it and I am sure that you will be deeply moved by the unexpected and romantic ending if you are a teenage girl. In a word, Daddy Long Legs is worth reading.(1)From the passage, we can know Judy39。s childhood is _________. A.interestingB.unluckyC.boringD.happy(2)The underlined word cherished means _________ in Chinese. A.分享B.憎恨C.虛度D.珍愛(3)From the passage, we can know Judy is a _________ girl. A.beautifulB.helpfulC.hardworkingD.shy(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Hard work brings luck.C.Time waits for no man.D.Habit is a second nature.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹一本名叫長腿爸爸的書,本書的主人公是生活在小村莊的孤兒,雖然生活的不幸,但是Judy對生活總是積極樂觀,生活的不幸使她意識到大學(xué)生活的美好并且珍愛她生命中的每個時光。 (1)推斷題。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒,可知她的童年應(yīng)該是不幸的。故選B。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her ,農(nóng)村和大學(xué)不同的生活使Judy意識到生活美好并且珍惜她生命中的每個時光,推出cherished的意思是珍愛,故選D。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知,她覺得時間過得太快,她很快趕上了其他同學(xué),可推出她很勤奮,故選C。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知,她的勤奮好學(xué),不久就趕上了其他同學(xué), 從這篇文章我們學(xué)到辛勤的付出換來好運,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文,推斷出需要的信息;詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出詞句的意思。10.閱讀理解 Technology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though, is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others. There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices (設(shè)備)lying around in it. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device. If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone. Even when I39。m not at home I am always using my phone, and at work or in caf233。s, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop. I must say that I waste a lot of time on the puter and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering. The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world. From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The United Nations, in fact, has a huge page with Volunteers Recruited on its website. This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff members. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need.(1)From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer . A.is a puter engineerB.works in a caf233。C.uses technology a lotD.likes modern music(2)The underlined word Recruited in Paragraph 4 means . A.OrderedB.VisitedC.WantedD.Warned(3)In the writer39。s opinion, people should spend more time with technology. A.working on puter programsB.keeping the Internet safeC.inventing electronic productsD.helping people in need(4)What can be the best title for the passage? A.Online VolunteeringB.Internet OrganizationsC.Website DesignD.Online Translation【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)滲透進(jìn)了我們的生活,我們每天都在使用這些科技帶來的方便中。但作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該利用這些先進(jìn)的技術(shù)去幫助別人,這樣才能體現(xiàn)出這些科技的力量。 (1)推理題。根據(jù)There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices(設(shè)備) lying around in ,在作者的家里,沒
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