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相反的兩種結(jié)果,故填I(lǐng)nstead。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 Anna was a 9yearold girl from a small village. It was the ________ (one)day of her school in town. W________ seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity(身份), other students laughed at Ann. Then the teacher told everyone to write d ________ the 8 wonders of the world. Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。t worry. Just write. ________ you have known. Anna replied There are so many ________ (thing) Which 8 wonders can I pick to write? Most students answered ________ (correct)the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ (start) reading Anna39。s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ (silence). The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。那才是真正的奇跡。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的第一天。根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)會使用序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為first,故答案是first。 (2)句意:當(dāng)看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時,其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知,該句是一個時間狀語從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會使用when,故答案是When。 (3)句意:老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。write down固定短語,記下,寫下,故答案是down。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。they在這里作定語修飾answer papers,因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語,應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what,故答案是what。 (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個嗎?根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things,故答案是things。 (7)句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。correct在這里修飾動詞answered,應(yīng)使用副詞形式,correct的副詞形式為correctly,故答案是correctly。 (8)句意:最后,老師開始看安娜的答案。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started,故答案是started。 (9)句意:全班都保持沉默。kept在這里是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將silence改為silent,故答案是silent。 (10)句意:這個來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。remind of提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It was early and there weren39。t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school. When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn39。t dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。s ________ (share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個女孩,后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他。(1)句意: 一個騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。副詞修飾動詞passed,quickly是副詞,迅速地,故填quickly。(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示就在那時,故填when。(3)句意:她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),step是名詞,步子,故填steps。(4)句意: 她對我微笑著說“謝謝你!”,然后騎車離去。with a smile,固定搭配,含笑,故填with。(5)句意: “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我,這讓我對我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。此處是比較級表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little的比較級是less,更少,故填less。(6)句意: 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時,我被帶進(jìn)教室,并要求坐在一個女孩旁邊。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致,都是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此處省略助動詞was,只填過去分詞,故填asked。(7)句意: 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。根據(jù)students were looking at me和I didn39。t dare to look at,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。 (8)句意:我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。根據(jù),故填them。(9)句意: 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧?!?let后是動詞原形,share,是動詞,分享,故填share。(10)句意:是我那天早上幫助的那個女孩。根據(jù)It was the girl,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填helped?!军c(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。