【正文】 。D.angry（2）What present did John get from his uncle? A.A bill.B.A football.C.A homemade football.D.A new pair of shoes,（3）Why didn39。t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven,C.Because he didn39。t wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn39。t invited by Steven.（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle（5）What is the best title for the passage? A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A homemade footballD.A new football【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球，足球是Jack自己制作的，一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元，John的媽媽給他買了一雙新球鞋和一個(gè)真正的足球，那天下午Steven邀請(qǐng)John踢足球，Steven不想讓Jack加入，因?yàn)镴ack的鞋是臟的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very ，所以他們感到高興，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were ，所以Steven沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)Jack，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)Then he walked to the bench, sat down and ，等待Jack，故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了John和Jack一起踢Jack自己制作的足球，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Teens39。 TalkLisa Black, 13Mexico City, MexicoMy favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it39。s exciting. There39。s always salsa music at our home. That39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。s my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. It39。s so cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it39。s terrible! He doesn39。t understand it. But I don39。t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!Linda Green, 13Paris, FranceMy favorite kind of music is classical music. My friends think it is boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical music, too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.（1）Linda and her parents like music, and _________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A.her brotherB.her motherC.her fatherD.her friend（2）Lisa Black is the same age as _________. A.Linda GreenB.Tom WhiteC.Tom39。s brotherD.Marc Anthony（3）The topic of today39。s talk is about teens39。 _________. A.favorite collectionB.favorite musicC.favorite singerD.favorite song【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂(lè)，布萊克麗薩最喜歡薩爾薩舞曲，而格林琳達(dá)最喜歡古典音樂(lè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)my dad has a great collection of classical ，琳達(dá)爸爸喜歡收集古典音樂(lè)光盤，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa Black, 13和 Linda Green, 13可知，她和格林琳達(dá)是同齡，故選A。 （3）主旨題。本文主要談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂(lè)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 It39。s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. They39。re digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds（種子）. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors. The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did. Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent（租用） land from the government. At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally（起初） grew wild in other countries. Every year, there are petitions for the largest vegetables, but don39。t expect to win：Britain39。s biggest carrot is almost six metres long.（1）In summer, British gardens are often . A.covered with grey leaves and plantsB.colorful with different plantsC.too hot for people to work thereD.full of people digging there（2）A recent survey showed that of the British felt it important to do some gardening. A.around 70%B.over 50%C.only 20%D.about 10%（3）We can infer from Paragraph 4 that . A.seeds were provided for freeB.roses were first grown in BritainC.gardening is a hobby in the worldD.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich（4）What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence? A.It is mon to grow carrots.B.It is hard to win the petition.C.The carrot is much easier to grow.D.The carrot is their favorite vegetable.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是講述了英國(guó)人喜歡種花園的事情。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)By summer, their gardens will be full of bright ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，可知大概70%人們覺(jué)得花時(shí)間在花園里很重要 ，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House，可知Chatsworth House得主人是富有的，故選D。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Every year, there are petitions for the largest vegetables, but don39。t expect to win: Britain39。s biggest carrot is almost six metres long. 可知想要超過(guò)6米長(zhǎng)的胡蘿卜很難，所以贏比賽很難，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。11．閱讀理解 How do you turn your interests into a business （生意）? Mohammed Ali, 15, a teen gamer from Dewsbury in West Yorkshire, UK, is a good example. At the age of 12,