【正文】 0。C.tired at schoolD.confident【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】中國女孩王艷非常喜歡吃小吃，她更喜歡奶油餅干、麥當(dāng)勞食品、肯德基雞肉，結(jié)果她變的超重。健康專家建議孩子們應(yīng)該有健康的飲食習(xí)慣，并提出了三點(diǎn)建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 She prefers cream biscuits,McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken. 可知，王艷變胖的原因是她吃了很多零食、漢堡和炸雞。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 First…… Second ……Third…… 可知，專家給了三條建議：1．一日三餐有規(guī)律并且吃健康的早餐，2．吃各種各樣的食物，3．不吃太多的垃圾食品。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù) they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. 可知，水果、蔬菜、糧食、雞蛋、牛奶和肉但是健康食品。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If children do as the experts say, they won39。t bee overweight. They will be healthier，可知，聽專家的話我們就會更健康。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意仔細(xì)閱讀，從文中尋找答案，推理判斷題需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容介紹，并聯(lián)系上下文，推出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實(shí)物） since 1913. Here39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。. FriendsThis exhibit features the characters（人物） from Marc Brown39。s books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn39。s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real twostorey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston39。s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 39。Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.（1）How many children39。s museums in the US are older than Boston Children39。s Museum? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The museum is over 100 years old.B.Arthur is a real person.C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Sevenyearold Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.Art Studio.B.The Common.C.Japanese House.D.Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________. A.Arthur amp。 FriendsB.Art StudioC.Japanese HouseD.Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________. A.speechB.noticeC.posterD.story【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實(shí)物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United ?？芍?，美國只有一個博物館比波士頓兒童博物館更古老，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實(shí)物） since ，博物館已有100多年了，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers ，托尼對跳棋游戲感興趣，可以去the mon，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and ，孩子們可以在Kids power學(xué)習(xí)到健康飲食，故選D。 （5）推斷題。本文介紹了波士頓兒童博物館，而且詳細(xì)介紹了博物館里一些處所，這篇文章很可能是一篇海報(bào)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。11．閱讀理解 Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （優(yōu)質(zhì)教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It39。s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________. A.on November 18th, 2013B.on November 18th, 2001C.on November 8th, 2000D.on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan39。s English name is ______________. A.JayB.RoyC.LayD.Kay（3）Wang Yuan is a talented boy, he can ______________, sing and play the piano. A.play the drumsB.driveC.paintD.dance（4）Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2017. A.ChongqingB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.the United Nations（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.Working hard can make a difference.B.Being a star can make a lot of money.C.Wang Yuan sings well but can39。t write songs.D.Four people are in the band.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了TFBOYS組合中的王源。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)His English name is ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He is good at singing, dancing and playing the 、跳舞和彈鋼琴，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （優(yōu)質(zhì)教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 p