【正文】 e is allowed to play with his pets for a short 。故答案為play with his pets。（4）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)As for his clothes, he isn39。t allowed to choose his own 。故答案為No, he isn39。t.。（5）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)On school nights, he can39。t go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch 。故答案為only on weekends?！军c評】本文屬于故事類閱讀，閱讀時要通讀文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答題時注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位并查找信息，切忌憑感覺做題。13．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后回答問題。 （1）方框中所給的A~D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫。 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. ________. ________. Music reflects the musicians39。 thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart39。s music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin39。s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music. ________. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional （情緒的） meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people39。s thoughts. It39。s a special language. We can talk to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meaning that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives. ________.A. So music education is necessary for all studentsB. Music tells us who we areC. In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually thinkD. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way（2）Do you think music is more important or less important? Why? （回答不少于6個單詞）【答案】 （1）C；B；D；A（2）答案不唯一 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述音樂的重要性，音樂教育對于所有的學生都是很必要的，音樂展示人們的想法，通過一種不同的方式提供一種認識世界的能力。 A. So music education is necessary for all students因此音樂教育對于所有的學生都是必要的。 B. Music tells us who we are音樂告訴我們我們是誰。 C. In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think事實上，音樂教育比人們通常想的更必要的多。 D. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way音樂通過一種不同的方式提供一種認識世界的能力。 （1）根據(jù)It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is ， 音樂經(jīng)常僅僅被認為用來娛樂，而不是教育的第一選擇，這種觀點是錯誤的。此處應(yīng)是：事實上，音樂教育比人們通常想的更必要的多，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)Music reflects the musicians39。 thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came ，音樂反映音樂家的想法和主意，以及他們來自的社會環(huán)境。此處應(yīng)是：音樂告訴我們我們是誰，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)Music explores emotional （情緒的） meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our ，音樂探索情緒的意思，比如傷心和高興。熱門需要每個可能了解世界的方式。此處應(yīng)是：音樂通過一種不同的方式提供一種認識世界的能力，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)Music shows people39。s thoughts. It39。s a special language. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives 可知，音樂展示人們的思想。它是一種特殊的語言。當我們不讓我們的孩子接受一種好的音樂教育使，我們的孩子在他們的生活中缺少美好的部分。此處應(yīng)是：因此音樂教育對于所有的學生都是必要的，故選A。 （5）題意：你認為音樂重要還是不重要，為什么？可以結(jié)合文章提示，回答重要或是不重要，注意回答不少于6個單詞，故答案為I think music is important because it plays an important part in education.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供答語或后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。14．同學們即將升入高中學習。請你根據(jù)以下4位同學的興趣愛好，幫助他們選定各自感興趣的高中選修課程，并回答問題。 【答案】 【解析】【分析】 【點評】15．閱讀下面短文，回答問題。每題答案不得超過5個詞。 A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain（平原）, far from home, he saw a lion at a distance. The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly. When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until the dark, and then attack（攻擊） him. He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faster than him. So he thought of a plan to fool it. He came to a large rock. He hid behind the rock, where the lion could not see him. Then taking a stick which he could find there, he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly. The lion stopped and watched the coat and the hat, at a distance. At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man. But the traveler was already far away. Before long, he reached his own home.（1）What did the lion do when it saw the traveler? （2）Where did the traveler hide? （3）Why did the traveler put his coat and his hat on the stick to make them look like a man? （4）When did the lion attack the traveler? （5）What do you think of the traveler? 【答案】 （1）It followed him slowly.（2）Behind the rock.（3）To fool the lion./In order to run away.（4）At night./At nightfall.（5）He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位旅行者是如何智斗獅子拯救自己的。 （1）根據(jù) The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly. 可知它慢慢地跟隨著他。故答案是 It followed him slowly. （2）根據(jù) He hid behind the rock ，可知在巖石后面，故答案是 Behind the rock. （3）根據(jù) he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left 。故答案是 To fool the lion./In order to run away. （4）根據(jù) At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man，可知獅子在晚上/在黃昏襲擊旅行者，故答案是 At night./At nightfall. （5）根據(jù)he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly，可知他這么做很聰明/勇敢，故答案是 He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。