【正文】 hey are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write. So reading is a wonderful hobby. ________⒋You can choose anywhere to read books. If you don39。t like carrying printed books，you can choose e books. Besides，reading is easy to stop and then start again. ________⒌Have you ever heard of a famous saying Reading makes a full man? It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon（培根）. To make you a full man，let39。s begin reading right now!A. Reading is fun. B. Reading is good for writing. C. Reading is bad for our study. D. Reading is useful. E. Reading makes a full man. F. Reading is a convenient hobby. 【答案】 D；A；B；F；E 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思 A. Reading is 。B. Reading is good for 。C. Reading is bad for our 。D. Reading is 。E. Reading makes a full 。F. Reading is a convenient 。 （1）根據(jù) Reading has a lot of benefits（好處）. It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge，and it can make us wiser and richer in life. 讀書有很多好處。它打開了我們的視野因?yàn)闀锩娉錆M了知識(shí)，它能使我們?nèi)松腔鄹挥??？芍颂幷f(shuō)書是有用的，故選D。 （2）根據(jù) You can keep yourselves amused（被逗笑的）if39。 you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It39。s a relaxing hobby，too. You can really bee interested in it. 如果你喜歡讀書，你可以使自己被逗笑。當(dāng)天氣不好時(shí)尤其有用。這是一個(gè)令人輕松的愛好。你可以真的變得對(duì)讀書有興趣?？芍獙哟握f(shuō)的是讀書是一件有趣的事。故選A。 （3）根據(jù) Reading also helps readers bee good writers. They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write. So reading is a wonderful hobby. 讀書也能幫助讀者成為好的作家。他們通常也愛好拼寫，而且有更多要寫的東西。因此讀書是一個(gè)很美好的愛好?？芍颂幹v的是讀書對(duì)寫作有好處，故選B。 （4）根據(jù) You can choose anywhere to read books. If you don39。t like carrying printed books，you can choose e books. Besides，reading is easy to stop and then start again. 你可以選擇在任何地方讀書。如果你不喜歡帶印的書，你可以選擇電子書。除此此外，讀書停止和重新開始都很容易?？芍x書是很方便的愛好。故選F。 （5）根據(jù) Have you ever heard of a famous saying Reading makes a full man? It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon（培根）. To make you a full man，let39。s begin reading right now! 你曾聽說(shuō)過(guò)一句名言“讀書使人充實(shí)”嗎？它來(lái)自一個(gè)著名作家培根。要使你成為一個(gè)充實(shí)的人，讓我們現(xiàn)在開始讀書吧?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是讀書使人充實(shí)，故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，然后閱讀每個(gè)段落，根據(jù)段落的內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，放在空格處，然后將短文進(jìn)行翻譯，核查答案的對(duì)錯(cuò)，確定正確答案。12．任務(wù)型閱讀B Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia．She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy．She has travelled to over 30 countries．She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels．（Q=Question；A=Answer）Q：What39。s the most beautiful place you39。ve ever been to?A：It39。s difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace I39。ve visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way．But I have very good memories（回憶）of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal．Q：________A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn39。t very big，but it had a green yard with a fountain（噴泉）in the middle．The colourful tiles（瓷磚）everywhere were fantastic．Q：________A：Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．Q：________A：I have always been very lucky in my travels．but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India．Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn39。t very nice either．Q：________A：Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．Q：________A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large．But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland．I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks，especially Uluru National Park．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入材料空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．What39。s the most interesting place you39。ve visited in your own country?B．Which country have you always wanted to visit?C．Have you ever made any friends while travelling?D．What39。s the nicest hotel you39。ve ever stayed in ?E．What39。s the strangest thing you39。ve ever eaten in your travels?F．Have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】D；E；F；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來(lái)自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。（1）根據(jù)后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．可知此處是問(wèn)你曾住過(guò)的最好的酒店是什么，故選D。（2）根據(jù)后文Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．可知此處是問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)在你的旅程中吃過(guò)的最奇怪的東西，故選E。（3）根據(jù)后文but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India可知此處是問(wèn)旅行中不好的經(jīng)歷，故選F。（4）根據(jù)后文Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．可知此處是問(wèn)你想去哪個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B。（5）根據(jù)后文Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large可知此處是問(wèn)在你自己的國(guó)家參觀過(guò)的最有趣的地方嗎，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples. One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means ou can plete your shopping orders before others. But now it39。s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe someone as a Tuhao, you mean that he or she is very rich. You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and you39。ll know more about Chinese culture.（1）When you quite agree with someone, what will you say? （2）What does Renxing mean in English? （3）How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage? （4）What does the underlined word purpose mean in Chinese? （5）把文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 【答案】 （1）Dianzan（2）People will do whatever they like（3）Four（4）目標(biāo)，目的（5）不斷學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)對(duì)中國(guó)文化了解更多。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多新的中文詞匯和短語(yǔ)被發(fā)明。這里有一些例子：其中最流行的詞匯是點(diǎn)贊，被用在當(dāng)你贊同某人的時(shí)候．另一個(gè)例子是任性。當(dāng)你說(shuō)某人任性，你的意思是他們能做他們喜歡做的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with “點(diǎn)贊，當(dāng)你非常同意某人的意見時(shí)，它經(jīng)常被用來(lái)表達(dá)你的意見。故答案為Dianzan。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Rxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like可知任性指的是做自己喜歡做的事情，故答案為People will do whatever they like。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)歸納題；本文提到了Dianzan點(diǎn)贊，Renxing任性，Miaosha秒殺和Tuhao土豪四個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞匯，故答案為Four。 （4）詞義推測(cè)題；根據(jù)The phrase Miaosha first came from onl