【正文】 After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a pany. He is good at predicting changes in panies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（億萬富翁）. In 2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the world. He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善）after he dies.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Buffet? A.He makes the world go roundB.He doesn39。t know how to use money.C.He isn39。t the richest man in the world.D.He is good at using money.（2）When did Buffet bee a billionaire ? A.In 1930.B.In 1962.C.In 1990.D.In 2008.（3）What has Buffet promised to do in the future? A.He will invest in charity and make more money.B.He will give most of his money to charity.C.He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D.He will leave 99% of his wealth to his family.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國(guó)投資者Warren Buffet。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And no one is better at using money than American investor（投資者）Warren ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（億萬富翁）可知在1990年他成為億萬富翁，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善）after he %的錢捐給慈善，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it39。s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents（才能） that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. ★ Respect（尊敬） others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept（接受） yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don39。t plain（抱怨）. Learn to accept what you can39。t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your plaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closedminded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage?A.Friends can do everything for us.B.Friends can bring us happiness.C.Friends accept our ideas all the time.D.Without friends, we could not live.（2）What39。s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A.To help others.B.To smile to others.C.To get on with others.D.To listen to others39。 plaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humour?A.Opening the door for someone.B.Complaining to others all the time.C.Laughing at ourselves and our weaknessD.Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?A.Respect others.B.Complain.C.Give up.D.Laugh at them【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹幾個(gè)交朋友的技巧。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句Friends bring us happiness and hope in our ，故選B。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)the first thing is to know how to get on with ，故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your 。故選Ｃ。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章一共給了7個(gè)星，所以共7條建議。故選B⑸推理判斷。通過排除法可以找到答案。根據(jù) Don39。t plain（抱怨）.可知B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一句可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness可知D錯(cuò)誤。因此選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It39。s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are puter software applications（應(yīng)用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（資源） to earn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don39。t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you39。ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses puters or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes（1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A.By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B.By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C.By learning through digital ways and having classes in