【正文】 觀點(diǎn)，以及他們所處的社會(huì)環(huán)境。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案C。（5）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：例如,就像莫扎特的音樂代表的一種生活方式,搖滾音樂也代表了一種生活方式。；，還；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案D。（6）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：喬治格什溫的音樂是另一個(gè)例子，他將爵士樂引入他的音樂中。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案B。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：音樂提供了一種以不同的方式了解世界的能力。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案C。（8）考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：人們需要一切可能的方式來了解我們的世界。；；；，learn about了解；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案D。（9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：通過語言，我們表達(dá)我們的感受、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希望。；；…興奮；；根據(jù)句意及語境，故答案D。（10）考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)我們不讓孩子接受良好的音樂教育。我們把他們從音樂表達(dá)的意義中移開。；；；根據(jù)句意及語境可知，這里是指孩子們，故答案A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的應(yīng)用能力。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。9．閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 When we want to learn something, we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. These are all 1 ways of learning. But it seems that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this on a weekend. My daughter plays on a soccer team. They did very well this season and so they expected to 4 in the following petition, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 5 experiences on Saturday as they played against better teams. Through the first two games, her 6 did not get anything. As a parent, I 7 seeing my daughter playing her best, 8 still failed. It seemed that something turned out well with the 9 between Saturday and Sunday. When they appeared for their Sunday game, they were pletely different. They tried to get good teamwork in their 10 . They did 11 they could, and finally they got a goal. I was so 12 that I shouted with tears in my eyes. Playing against the other team was a great 13 moment for all the girls on the team. 14 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 15 what they would have got in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1. A. publicB. traditionalC. officialD. special2. A. passesB. worksC. liesD. ends3. A. dreamB. ideaC. habitD. chance4. A. winB. joinC. organizeD. watch5. A. painfulB. strangeC. monD. practical6. A. fansB. friendsC. classD. team7. A. imaginedB. hatedC. likedD. missed8. A. soB. orC. butD. and9. A. girlsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates10. A. stylesB. trainingC. gameD. rules11. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing12. A. afraidB. excitedC. movedD. satisfied13. A. touchingB. thinkingC. encouragingD. learning14. A. ExperienceB. IndependenceC. SuccessD. Interest15. A. the same asB. mixed withC. different fromD. good for【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過觀看女兒所在的足球隊(duì)的比賽，作者意識(shí)到實(shí)踐是最好的老師，對一個(gè)人而言，通過親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義。 （1）句意：這些都是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。A公共的；B傳統(tǒng)的；C官方的；Ｄ特殊的，根據(jù)上文we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. 可知這些是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式，故選Ｂ。 （２）句意： 但你真正想學(xué)的東西似乎在別的地方。Ａ傳遞；Ｂ工作；Ｃ存在；Ｄ結(jié)束，根據(jù)下文可知似乎在別的地方，故選Ｃ。 （３）句意：在一個(gè)周末我有機(jī)會(huì)看到了這點(diǎn)。Ａ夢想；Ｂ主意；Ｃ習(xí)慣；Ｄ機(jī)會(huì)，根據(jù)下文可知是有機(jī)會(huì)看到這點(diǎn)，故選Ｄ。 （４）句意：這一季她們做得很好，所以她們希望贏得接下來的比賽。Ａ贏得；B加入；C組織；Ｄ觀看，根據(jù)上文They did very well this season可知她們期望贏得比賽，故選Ａ。 （５）句意：這就導(dǎo)致在周六的一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)樗齻兒透玫那蜿?duì)比賽。Ａ痛苦的；B奇怪的；C普通的；Ｄ實(shí)際的，根據(jù)下文they played against better ，故選A。 （6）句意： 在前兩場比賽中，她的隊(duì)沒有得分。A粉絲們；Ｂ朋友們；C班級；Ｄ隊(duì)，根據(jù)上文My daughter plays on a soccer ，故選D。 （7）句意：作為一名家長，我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A想象；Ｂ不喜歡，不愿意；Ｃ喜歡；D錯(cuò)過，根據(jù)下文我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了，所以作為家長是不愿意看到的這樣的結(jié)果，故選B。 （8）句意：作為一名家長，我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A因此；Ｂ或者；Ｃ但是；D和，根據(jù)上文my daughter playing her best和下文 still failed可知兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是，故選Ｃ。 （９）句意： 從星期六到星期天，姑娘們似乎過得很好?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?，根據(jù)上文可知是女兒的隊(duì)在打比賽，所以是姑娘們過得很好，故選Ａ。 （10）句意：在她們的比賽中她們努力獲得良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。A風(fēng)格；B訓(xùn)練；C比賽；Ｄ規(guī)則，根據(jù)上文 When they appeared for their Sunday game可知是在比賽中，故選Ｃ。 （11）句意：她們做了他們能做的一切。Ａ一切事情；B任何事情；Ｃ一些事情；Ｄ沒有什么，根據(jù)下文and finally they got a ，故選Ａ。 （12）句意：我是如此激動(dòng)以致于我含著眼淚大喊。A害怕；B激動(dòng)；C感動(dòng)；Ｄ滿意，根據(jù)上文可知她們在非常艱難的情況下得了一分，所以此時(shí)作為家長的我是很激動(dòng)的，故選Ｂ。 （13）句意：和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽對隊(duì)里所有的女孩來說都是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。A接觸；B思考；C令人鼓舞的；Ｄ學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)上文Playing against the other team可知她們和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)的比賽，和下文 The lessons they learned may not be可知和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽就是一次學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，故選Ｄ。 （14）句意：經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。A經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；Ｂ獨(dú)立；Ｃ成功；D興趣，根據(jù)上文可知女兒的隊(duì)和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽，這就是經(jīng)歷，故選A。 （15）句意： 她們學(xué)到的可能和她們在學(xué)校學(xué)到的不一樣。A和……一樣；B與……混合；C和……不同；D對……有好處，根據(jù)文章的敘述可知通過親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義，所以和學(xué)校里學(xué)到的不一樣，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意。考慮語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。10．完形填空 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems of 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dogowners don39。t 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 .I would like to tell the dogowners 7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 . It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law. A safe and fortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our munity, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your ing.1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB.