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.a reviewD.an advertisement【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹怎樣去科學博物館及科學博物館里面的一些好玩的地方,如第三樓的航天器等發(fā)射平臺,有許多模擬裝置。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But the Science Museum is 39。s noisy! 可知,科學博物館很吵,故選D。 (2)段落大意題。第二段主要介紹怎樣去科學博物館,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)it should indulge(滿足) you as you will learn about science in a fun ,你可以在發(fā)射平臺用一種有趣的方式了解科學,故選C。 (4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Over all, it39。s a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. It39。s also free to get in!可知,總之,它是孩子進行有趣體驗的好去處,你可能也會喜歡它。進去是免費的。本段是對前文的總結(jié),推出over all的意思是“總之”,故選B。 (5)推斷題。這篇文章介紹科學博物館,結(jié)合Over all, it39。s a fun experience for the kids 等等可知,這篇文章可能是一篇評論,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題的關鍵詞,在文中尋找相關信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。9.閱讀理解 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker, Los Angeles Times, QST and USA Today. When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93 it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology bees easier to accept when one learns about its origins(起源) in the natural process(進程) of human development.(1)Where is the American Computer amp。.Robotics Museum? A.In Montana.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In Los Angeles.(2)People can visit ________________,which is to the south of the museum. A.the Brooklyn BridgeB.the Gateway ArchC.Glacier National ParkD.Yellowstone National Park(3)What does the underlined word publications mean in Chinese? A.暢銷書B.名人錄C.出版物D.地圖冊(4)Visitors can see more than ________________ exhibitions at the American Computer amp。 Robotics Museum. A.1,000B.2,000C.10,000D.20,000(5)Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The travel to the museumB.The American Computer amp。. Robotics MuseumC.The development of technologyD.The history of technology【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana 可知,美國計算機和機器人博物館在蒙大拿州,故選A。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) With Yellowstone National Park to the south 可知, 人們可以參觀位于博物館南面的黃石國家公園,故選D。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)《紐約時報》、《紐約客》、《洛杉磯時報》可知這些都是出版物,故publications是出版物的意思,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown 可知, 參觀者可以在美國計算機和機器人博物館參觀超過1000多種展品,故選A。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館可知 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum 是合適的標題,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題,詞義猜測題和主旨題四種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.閱讀理解 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It es from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story. Back in 1872, people didn39。t know exactly(確切地) whether all four of a horse39。s hooves(蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn39。t think so. At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse39。s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn39。t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence(連續(xù)) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse39。s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running. Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison39。s invention.(1)The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A.prettyB.darkC.movingD.still(2)What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.Whose horse ran faster.B.Whether a horse would fall over while running.C.Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D.Whether a horse39。s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.(3)Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in . A.1839B.1872C.1878D.1889(4)The