【正文】 sit at home, they need to e out and do sports, said Abdul Sadiq, And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. It39。s my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having a coach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems, she said.（1）What does Abdul Sadiq do? A.A teacher.B.A cyclist.C.A reporter.D.A driver.（2）What does the underlined word taboos mean in Chinese? A.禁忌B.警告C.符號D.風(fēng)俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.Massouma and Zarab39。s parents approve of their joining the teamB.Massouma and Zarab39。s uncles are against their cyclingC.Massouma and Zarab don39。t want to join the teamD.Massouma and Zarab are both very old（4）What was Zainab39。s dream? A.Her mother approving her cycling.B.Going cycling alone on the street.C.Joining the team.D.Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a fashion magazine.C.In a travel guide book.D.In a sports newspaper.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了阿卜杜勒薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓(xùn)練女兒開始。當(dāng)她在國外比賽成功時，他組建了這個隊。這是世界上最不可能的運動隊，因為這項運動打破了許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門的禁忌。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。s only professional cyclist可知阿卜杜勒薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the ，所以是打破了禁忌，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one ，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知與騎自行車有關(guān)，所以在體育報紙上看到，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Many scientists find that colors can change people39。s feelings. It39。s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students39。 eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they39。ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel? A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.（2）Which color isn39。t mentioned in this passage? A.Green.B.White.C.Light blue.D.Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do? ①Play loud music. ② Play soft music.③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④（4）What39。s the best title for this passage? A.Color and RestaurantB.Use Color to Make MoneyC.Color and ScienceD.Use Color to Change Feelings【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述的是顏色可以改變?nèi)藗兊母杏X，不同的顏色給人們不同的感覺，顏色現(xiàn)在被使用于各種場合。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章For example，school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel ，能夠使學(xué)生很放松。故選D （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章中提到了綠色，紅色，粉色，淺藍(lán)，但是沒有提到白色。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，快餐店的老板他們會把墻面粉刷成紅色，把音樂放的很大，使用硬質(zhì)椅子。這樣人們就會吃飯吃的很快。而輕音樂會讓人們放松，吃飯花費更多的時間。故選B。 （4）標(biāo)題推斷題。這篇文章主要講的是顏色可以改變?nèi)藗兊母杏X，不同的顏色給人們產(chǎn)生不同的感覺。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。