【正文】
60。D.434(4)We shall destroy ourselves if we go on . A.planting trees and flowersB.polluting earth, air and water around usC.saving the worldD.helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了世界保護(hù)年——1970年以及現(xiàn)在的一些環(huán)境保護(hù)問題來呼吁我們保護(hù)地球的物種。 (1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. 聯(lián)合國(guó)希望大家知道地球正處于危險(xiǎn)之中,可知聯(lián)合國(guó)是希望人們保護(hù)地球。故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 The others have been destroyed (毀滅) by modern people and their science. 可知,荷蘭的物種沒有以前多是因?yàn)槿祟惖臍?。故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland(荷蘭), but now only 866 are left. 可知,曾經(jīng)有1300種,但現(xiàn)在只剩下886種,也即減少了434種,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can39。t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ,如果我們繼續(xù)污染水、空氣和我們周圍的東西,我們就會(huì)毀了我們自己。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,首先快速瀏覽、分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞;其次帶著問題通讀全文,了解文章大意,找到依據(jù),確定答案;最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。10.閱讀理解 McDull is a cartoon pig character that was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak and Brian Tse. Although McDull made his first appearances as a supporting character in the McMug ics, McDull has bee a central character, attracting a huge following in Hong Kong. McDull is a male pig who can be distinguished by a birthmark on his right eye. He has a heart of gold, but he isn39。t very smart and ordinary in every way。 nevertheless, he has many dreams. However, every time he tries, he fails。 he is disappointed, but tries again, exploring other dreams. In this way he creates his own colourful world. He lives his life simply and naturally. He is not perfect, but his attitude towards life, namely never giving up, makes him a popular character. The first McDull movie documented his life and the relationship between him and his mother. As in the ics, McDull is a piglet who lives with his mother, Mrs Mak, in Hong Kong. He is a kindergarten student. He has a happy school life with his classmates including geese, tortoises and other pigs. McDull and his mum love each other very much. McDull tries his best to make his mother proud of him and his mother tries hard to give McDull a happy childhood. After realizing his dream, McDull sets himself another target: to bee an Olympic champion just like female windsurfer Lee Laishan.(1)Who created McDull? A.Alice Mak.B.Brian Tse.C.Mrs Mak.D.Both A and B.(2)Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A.McDull is a female pig.B.McDull has a heart of gold.C.McDull is very smart.D.McDull isn39。t ordinary in every way.(3)What39。s McDull39。s attitude towards life? A.He lives his life simply.B.He tries and he fails.C.He never gives up.D.He is not perfect.(4)Which of the following statements is WRONG? A.Mrs Mak loves McDull very much.B.Mrs Mak tries hard to give McDull a happy childhood.C.Mrs Mak lives in Hong Kong.D.Mrs Mak lives with McDull and her husband.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了McDull這一卡通人物的特征以及跟它有關(guān)的電影。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 McDull is a cartoon pig character that was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak and Brian Tse. 可知,McDull是由Alice Mak和Brian Tse一起創(chuàng)造的,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 He has a heart of gold 可知,McDullhas a heart of gold,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 He is not perfect, but his attitude towards life, namely never giving up, makes him a popular character. 可知它的生活態(tài)度就是不放棄,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的 As in the ics, McDull is a piglet who lives with his mother, Mrs Mak, in Hong Kong. 可知,沒有提到他的父親,故D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。11.閱讀理解 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV? Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine what the different characters look like. He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves. Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages of watching cartoons. But there should be a limit to everything. Parents should control their children39。s time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV pletely. It will only do more harm than good.(1)Why do most children like to watch cartoons on TV according to the passage? A.Because of the funny language and the interesting ads.B.Because of the meaningful stories and the funny language.C.Because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.D.Because of the funny characters and the bright colours.(2)What39。s the opinion of the people who are against children39。s watching cartoons on TV? A.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s imagination.B.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s eyes.C.They think the cartoons on TV are not interesting at all.D.They think some cartoons on TV are not healthy.(3)what does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.How young children learn English.B.The advantages of watching cartoons.C.Watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.D.Children are happy when they are watching cartoons.(4)What does the underlined word It in the last paragraph refer to? A.Watching cartoons on TV.B.A limit to everything.C.Par