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0。D.賬戶(2)The microchip is about _________________. A.a card widely used in putersB.something that can help identify peopleC.a password for the credit cards or websitesD.a card with which you can go into your workplace(3)If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand, you can _________________. A.pay for your food without credit cardsB.play your puter as long as you likeC.go wherever you want without moneyD.have access to things without passwords or cards(4)Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea because . A.it might make people bee lazyB.it might be bad for healthC.it would change humans into machinesD.it might make people feel fortable(5)What39。s the best title for this passage? A.The introduction of a microchipB.A microchip panyC.How to make the microchipD.A microchip widely used【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片,解決了記憶秘密的問題。 (1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) credit cards(信用卡) or different websites? Do you try to remember them all信用卡還是不同的網(wǎng)站?你試著記住他們所有人嗎可知passwords是密碼的意思 , 故選C。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) It can identify(識別) you 可知芯片是關于有助于識別人的東西 , 故選B。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to(有權進人) things with no need for passwords or cards可知如果微芯片放在你的皮膚下,你可以不用密碼或卡片就能接觸到東西 , 故選D。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day可知, 一些工人認為微芯片是一個危險的想法因為這可能對健康有害 , 故選B。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片,解決了記憶秘密的問題可知The introduction of a microchip適合做標題,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題和主旨題四種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 For Schultz, a 77yearold man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it. The twomonth bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country39。s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them. Nearly half of the 13,000kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from Germanspeaking countries, have been joining us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi39。an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts(吸引)me more. As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.(China Daily)(1)How will the group of around 50 Germans take the tour? A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By subway.(2)According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A.For 26 months.B.For around 10 years.C.For 2 months.D.For about 20 years.(3)What does the underlined word destinations mean in Chinese? A.標志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地(4)Which is the best title for this passage? A.Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silkB.Silk Road: An old brand to attract ChineseC.Silk Road: A new way to learn about ChinaD.Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹一群德國人通過乘坐巴士沿著古老的絲綢之路到中國旅行,歷經(jīng)兩個月,行程13,000公里,途徑20多個中國的城市,增進了對中國文化了解。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk ,這個旅游團乘坐巴士沿著中國的絲綢之路旅行,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years.理解可知,這次巴士旅行已經(jīng)計劃了十年,故選B。 (3)詞義推測題。根據(jù)文中的語句Beijing, Xi39。an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists.以及Speaking of where he wants to go,可知,他們在談論想要去的地方,由此推測北京,西安,上海以及長江都是中國傳統(tǒng)的旅行目的地,故選D。 (4)標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了人們通過絲綢之路了解中國。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題,詞義推斷題,推理判斷題和主旨題等??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題,詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項。10.閱讀理解 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。s Symphony (交響曲) No. 5. The music is about fate knocking on the door. Fate is the unseen power of life. Fate changes our lives. Fate designs our lives. Fiona likes this music. She feels the power of music. Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man at the door. The man is old. He has grey hair and a grey beard (胡須). She doesn39。t know who the person is. The man says he is her father. She closes the door in front of the man. She stays at the door and thinks. She has a father. But he is dead. She doesn39。t know the man at the door. She doesn39。t understand why he says he is her father. She wants to call the police. Just then she can see a photo under the door. The man is giving her a photo. She looks at the photo. She can see herself with a man she doesn39。t know. It is her because she took many photos when she was a young girl. Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the answer. She opens the door. She asks the man whether he is lying or not. The man tells her he is telling the truth. She invites him for a cup of coffee