【正文】 C.Kindness.D.Justice.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，敘述了Todd Brown撿到Hunter的錢包，將其寄還給Hunter的故事。體現(xiàn)了Todd Brown善良，拾金不昧的品質(zhì)。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Just a week after Hunter39。s sister39。s wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! … It also had a handwritten note … Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver — row 12, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best. … Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown可知，Todd Brown撿到了Hunter的錢包，然后將它通過郵遞的方式寄還給了Hunter。故選A。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter可知，包裹里不僅有錢包而且有一張便條。故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的Moved by the touching gesture, Hunter39。s mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook可知，Hunter母親被Todd Brown拾金不昧的行為感動了。故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。通讀全文可知，文章敘述了Todd Brown撿到Hunter的錢包，將其寄還給Hunter的故事。這個故事體現(xiàn)了Todd Brown善良，拾金不昧的品質(zhì)。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 When returning to southwestern Germany, where my parents live, it is pulsory for me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself. So, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Forest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it. Approaching it after a good hour walk, I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around. They didn39。t stand still for a photo, as they landed on leaves for a split second. We were also surprised at the yellow water lilies that can be seen floating on its surface between June and July. Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways. I was aware of the world39。s beauty that gave me the energy to continue up the mountain to reach the most amazing view looking over the lake. The other was to really fill myself up in order to continue the adventure adequately, full up on some snacks and refreshing water from the well. The hike up wasn39。t as hard as expected and a good path was provided with dirty rocks and slippery stones all under the shade of the tall trees. This took about an hour and a half until reaching the beautiful view of the lake and land below. Once we had taken in the astonishing views, the walk back down took another hour or so, making the hike a 3to4hour round trip, which was well worth it! Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul and I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors. Get your intake of vitamin D and, most importantly, take in the moments that nature has to offer.（1）What does the underlined word tarn in paragraph Ⅰ refer to? A.Tree.B.Tower.C.LakeD.Village.（2）How did the author feel when sitting on the bench? A.Tired.B.Content.C.Surprised.D.Excited.（3）What did the author call on people to do? A.Take vitamin D pills.B.Love and protect nature.C.Save the soul and be yourself.D.Go outdoors and get close to nature.（4）According to the author, being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one39。s ________. A.healthB.spiritC.characterD.experience【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在美麗的黑森林里度過的第一個陽光明媚的星期天。作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐，進行了一次3到4個小時的徒步往返旅程。作者因此號召人們多去戶外，親近自然。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的“We were also surprised at the yellow water lilies that can be seen floating on its surface between June and July.”可知六月至七月間，黃黃的睡蓮浮在水面上，我們也很驚訝。其中its指代The Huzenbacher See，故可知The Huzenbacher See是一個湖泊，故劃線部分tarn意思為湖泊，故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways.”可知作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐有兩方面的滿足感，即作者坐在長椅上時感到滿足，故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.”可知作者強烈建議到戶外去，無論是在黑森林還是任何戶外的地方，去親近自然，故選D。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul”可知作者認為簡單地回到黑森林，進行這樣愉快的徒步旅行肯定對靈魂有好處，故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和詞義猜測兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 For many families, a night at the ballpark is a treat. But it can be a terrible experience for those with autistic(自閉癥的)children, who are sensitive to light and noise and usually bee upset and scared. For these families, fear of how their child will react to new situations173。and how others will react to themkeeps them from gaining everyday experiences others get to have. Dr. Wendy Ross was heartbroken to see that. The pediatrician(兒科醫(yī)生)in Philadelphia also knew that separation from the munity didn39。t serve her patients well in the long run. If kids are not in the munity, building their skills from very young ages, then there39。s no reason to expect them to be independent one day, Ross said. It39。s a social disability. It needs to be addressed in a social setting. So in 2007, Ross set out to do just that. Today, her nonprofit, Autism Inclusion Resources, he