【正文】 s style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說他的風(fēng)格完全是自學(xué)的。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因為他不知道會有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。2．閱讀理解 s newspapers as sensationalist, satisfying the public39。 Bly, whose name was Elizabeth Corcoran, had to work to make her way in the world. Different from many women of the time, however, she refused to let the working world scare her away. Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit, and soon she was investigating the situations of female factory workers. Bly cared less about their jobs than their lives after work By 1887 Bly had a job with the New York World, one of the leader papers of the day. She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital. Soon she had investigated life as a maid, a chorus girl, and even a street girl. In her best known brave deeds, in 1890, Bly beat the famous around the world in 80 days trip Jules Verne had described in his novel. Traveling by steamship, train, even ricksha, Bly reported from each stop. A spellbound nation hung on every word. Only 25, Bly had bee internationally famous.（1）Bly39。with the Pittsburgh DispatchC.D.Questioning.Condemning.（3）How did Nellie Bly gain world wide fame? A.Daring and practical.Acute and confident.C.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)該句中的 angry letter 可知她信的內(nèi)容是批評Pittsburgh dispatch的文章。根據(jù)最后一段中的She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital.她很快因為揭露精神病院女性的故事而名聲大振）可知,Bly是因為報道女性故事而出名的。故選A。s coldest continent while pulling a 300pound sled(雪橇) with supplies.s largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to plete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O39。s name on it.Brady and Louis Rudd have in mon? A.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.（2）What do you know about the first leg(第一段賽程) of the race？ A.Brady39。O39。He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016.C.B.D. （2）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 I39。It hurt his father39。It made the author dislike dogs.（2）Why did the author39。He was bothered by an unexpected visit.D.s advice to us? A.Learn to put yourself in others39。d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four．I remember it clearly，”可知作者對這件事情的印象很深刻，故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。 As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing. Finally, he finished. The word count now read498.The prize money.C.His mom helped him. ideas.C.He used his imagination.（3）Why did the boy delay his writing? A.B.t confident.100.B.一開始，他不知道寫些什么，后來，有了創(chuàng)作的靈感，文章一氣呵成。根據(jù)第三段中的“Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.”他寫的每一個故事都是根據(jù)其他故事改編的。根據(jù)第四段中的“Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.”突然，他靈光一閃。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Finally, he finished. The word count now read‘498’.”以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘Perfect,’ he thought,‘ just under the word limit.’He knew this was the story that would win.”可知他寫了498個字，剛好在字?jǐn)?shù)限制內(nèi)，由此推斷出每篇文章的最大字?jǐn)?shù)限制是500字，故選C。t even have to be collegeeducated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a mitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say, If you39。A sixyearold kid39。s death of cancer.C.Other organizations39。A task.D.B.Do charity work when you are rich.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者（蕾哈娜）年少時立志長大幫助遭受痛苦的孩子們。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的And at , our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.可知，該組織的使命是影響盡可能多的生命，但是這需要從影響一個生命開始。根據(jù)最后一段中的But it starts with your neighbor.. in your neighborhood.和You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can, And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a mitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart.可知，作者建議人們做力所能及的事來幫助周圍的人。 Hunter was on his way to attend his sister39。B.D.A wallet and a note.A mail and a tag.（3）How did Hunter39。C.Justice.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，敘述了Todd Brown撿到Hunter的錢包，將其寄還給Hunter的故事。s sister39。根據(jù)第四段中的And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter可知，包裹里不僅有錢包而且有一張便條。s mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook可知，Hunter母親被Todd Brown拾金不昧的行為感動了。這個故事體現(xiàn)了Todd Brown善良，拾金不昧的品質(zhì)。C.Village.（2）How did the author feel when sitting on the bench? A.Excited.（3）What did the author call on people to do? A.Save the soul and be yourself.healthB.作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐，進(jìn)行了一次3到4個小時的徒步往返旅程。其中its指代The Huzenbacher See，故可知The Huzenbacher See是一個湖泊，故劃線部分tarn意思為湖泊，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.”可知作者強烈建議到戶外去，無論是在黑森林還是任何戶外的地方，去親近自然，故選D。9．閱讀理解 s a social disability. It needs to be addressed in a social setting.160