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到了一套制作巧克力的設備,故可以推出,國際博覽會上有不同國家的產(chǎn)品展示,故選C。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The Hershey Chocolate pany was born in 1894 as a subsidiary(子公司) of the Lancaster Caramel Company. Six years later, Milton sold the caramel pany, but reserved the rights, and the equipment, to make chocolate.”可知,1894年創(chuàng)立了子公司The Hershey Chocolate pany,六年后,也就是1900年,把焦糖公司給賣了,故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Today, a visit to the area reveals the Hershey Medical Center, Milton Hershey School, and Hershey39。s Chocolate World—a theme park where visitors are greeted by a giant Reeses Peanut Butter Cup.”可知,如今,游客可以去參觀Hershey醫(yī)學中心,Milton Hershey學校,以及Hershey39。s Chocolate World主題公園,在這里,游客可以看到巨大的Reeses Peanut Butter Cup,故可知,主題公園里展出的是Hershey39。s Chocolate公司的產(chǎn)品,故選B。 (4)考查主旨大意。本文主要介紹Milton Hershey創(chuàng)辦Hershey39。s Chocolate的歷程以及該公司的發(fā)展目前狀況,故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,概括歸納,從而選出正確答案。7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as Birdman, takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58yearold Frenchman39。s daily 30minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser whitefronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations. His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters. However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth. To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30minutelong flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who e from as far as a 15hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities. He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. It39。s a disaster, he said. My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.(1)Why does Birdman always fly to the sky on his aircraft? observe geese along their migration routes. follow geese through safe migration paths. take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft. guide geese fly safely during the migration.(2)What do we know about Birdman? is a nature lover. is a bird watcher. is a volunteer pilot. is a bird hunter.(3)What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for? the use of agricultural chemicals. serious damage caused by chemicals. his experiences with flying birds. the beautiful views of birds and cities.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text? Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly. Finds Birds Disappearing. Helps Flocks Safely Migrate. Protects Birds From Hunters.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:Christian Moullec通過駕駛他的輕型飛行器來指導小白額雁安全遷徙,他還帶領游客們一起體驗這種飛行來增強人們保護鳥類的意識。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser whitefronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths可知Birdman是用他的飛行器指導小白額雁安全遷徙,故選D。 (2)推理判斷題。通過文章可知Birdman不僅指導小白額雁安全遷徙還認為農(nóng)藥的使用對野生鳥類造成傷害,可以看出他是一個熱愛自然的人,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe。可知他拍照是為了展示這些照片反映的問題,也就是農(nóng)藥的使用加速了鳥類的數(shù)量減少,故選B。 (4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知Molluec駕駛輕型飛行器是為了幫助小白額雁沿著安全的路程遷徙,故選C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案;推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨大意題需要通讀全文,尋找主題句,了解大意之后找出中心思想。8.閱讀理解 It was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reach the mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15 below zero. Still, I was kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl get in. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen and my faucets(水龍頭)were dry. The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around the section of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house. I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(軟線)into my house and plugged them in. Both heaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already started to go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowing again. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went back outside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with Thank you heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast. Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It can keep our kindness and love from flowing out to others. Sometimes, though, all we need is a bit of warnth to get us going again. It can be a simple smile, a kind word, a heartfelt hug, a morning sunrise, a bird39。s song or any gentle reminder of just how much God loves us. Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of wannth for others every chance we get.(1)What was the direct reason why the water pipes were frozen? A.The jet stream.B.The low temperature.C.The cold wind.D.The author39。