【正文】
he sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 13 All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the ining tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ice creams.1. A. seaB. lakeC. mountainD. river2. A. movingB. excitingC. anxiousD. nervous3. A. madeB. broughtC. watchedD. heard4. A. collectedB. jumpedC. turnedD. climbed5. A. lightB. sunC. moonD. lamp6. A. andB. yetC. butD. or7. A. leftB. came toC. stood byD. played by8. A. makeB. sellC. buyD. offer9. A. houseB. holidayC. gardenD. tide10. A. hardlyB. almostC. stillD. perhaps11. A. wavesB. windC. handsD. feet12. A. buildB. fixC. useD. destroy13. A. strongB. weakC. youngD. old14. A. childrenB. boysC. girlsD. grown ups15. A. happyB. tiredC. sadD. sick【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在,和未來(lái)度假的情景。 (1)句意:我的父母乘火車(chē)或汽車(chē)帶我去靠近海邊的旅店。,。根據(jù)后文提到play on the sand,可知空缺的意義為海,填入sea,故選A。 (2)句意:我在沙灘上和陌生的興奮的孩子們玩。,。根據(jù)后文提到和孩子們做游戲,可知空缺的意義為興奮地,填入exciting,故選B。 (3)句意:看著浪潮破壞他們。,。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,浪潮會(huì)破壞沙雕,可知空缺的意義為看著,填入watched,結(jié)合短語(yǔ)watch sth do sth,看著某物做,可知,故選C。 (4)句意:我們爬上巖石。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了look down at,可知?jiǎng)幼鲬?yīng)該為爬山,填入jumped,故選D。 (5)句意:在這些天里,陽(yáng)光看起來(lái)很明亮的照射。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了shine,可知主語(yǔ)為太陽(yáng),填入sun,故選B。 (6)句意;并且水總是很溫暖。,。根據(jù)句子前后表示的是并列關(guān)系,可知空缺處填入連詞and,并且,故選A。 (7)句意:有時(shí)候我們離開(kāi)沙灘并且走入了鄉(xiāng)村。, to來(lái)到, by站在……旁邊, by在……旁邊玩耍。根據(jù)句子提到walk in the country,可知空缺的意義為離開(kāi),填入left,故選A。 (8)句意:在這個(gè)好地方,可以買(mǎi)到冰淇淋。,。根據(jù)空缺的意義為購(gòu)買(mǎi),結(jié)合句子出現(xiàn)了good places,可知空缺處填入buy,故選C。 (9)句意:我認(rèn)為的好假期和以往一樣。,。根據(jù)此處是將現(xiàn)在的假期和以前的假期進(jìn)行比較,可知空缺的意義為假期,填入holiday,故選B。 (10)句意:我仍然喜歡太陽(yáng)和溫暖的沙灘。,。根據(jù)此處是將以往和現(xiàn)在比較,可知空缺的意義為仍然,填入still,故選C。 (11)句意:并且這個(gè)海浪拍打巖石的聲音。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)了beat the rocks,可知空缺的意義為波浪,填入waves,故選A。 (12)句意:我再也不想建設(shè)沙房或者沙花園。,。根據(jù)句意可知,此處比較的是現(xiàn)在和以往,可知空缺的意義為建設(shè),填入build,故選A。 (13)句意:有時(shí)候,我在想當(dāng)我老了以后我的理想假期是什么。,。根據(jù)句子比較的是現(xiàn)在和未來(lái),可知空缺的意義為老了,填入old,故選D。 (14)句意:我所想做的事情,可能是躺在床上,看書(shū)關(guān)于孩子的建造房子和花園的故事。,, ups成年人。根據(jù)make houses and gardens,可知應(yīng)該是孩子做這些事,填入children,故選A。 (15)句意:由于吃太多冰淇淋導(dǎo)致他們自己生病。,。根據(jù)句子提到吃很多冰淇淋,可知空缺的意義為生病,填入sick,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力, 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, Fried chicken. She said I wasn39。t funny, but she wasn39。t 1 , because everyone else in the class laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 2 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3 of PETA. He said they loved animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4 , nay teacher sent me to the principal39。s office(校長(zhǎng)室).I told him what happened, and he 5 , too. Then he told me not to do it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what nay favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 6 , just like she39。d asked the other children. I told her it was because people could 7 them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal39。s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don39。t 8 . My parents taught me to be honest, 9 my teacher doesn39。t like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like (s) most. I told her, Colonel Sanders (肯德基創(chuàng)始人). Guess where I am now? 1. A. angerB. rightC. patientD. serious2. A. foodB. animalC. answerD. taste3. A. exampleB. discoverC. enemyD. member4. A. InsteadB. AgainC. AnywayD. Also5. A. laughedB. believedC. shoutedD. agreed6. A. whenB. whereC. howD. why7. A. cutB. divideC. makeD. add8. A. careB. regretC. understandD. remember9. A. butB. andC. orD. for10. A. IB. weC. sheD. they【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者小時(shí)候老師兩次問(wèn)作者最喜歡什么動(dòng)物,作者都回答炸雞,卻被老師送到校長(zhǎng)室的故事。 (1)句意:但是她不是正確的。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知老師說(shuō)作者不有趣,但是教室里的其他人都笑了,所以作者是有趣的,即老師是不正確的,故選B。 (2)句意:炸雞是我最喜愛(ài)的食物。;;;。炸雞是食物,故選A。 (3)句意:他說(shuō)我的老師很可能是PETA的成員。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知PETA是個(gè)組織,所以老師是其中一員,故選D。 (4)句意:不管怎樣,我的老師把我送到了校長(zhǎng)室。;;,無(wú)論如何;。根據(jù)句意可知是不管怎樣,老師也把我送到了校長(zhǎng)室,故選C。 (5)句意:我告訴他發(fā)生了什么,他也笑了。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知我的回答讓其他同學(xué)笑了,現(xiàn)在校長(zhǎng)也笑了,故選A。 (6)句意:她問(wèn)我為什么。......時(shí)候;;;。根據(jù)后文I told her it was because people可知老師問(wèn)的是為什么,作者回答了原因,故選D。 (7)句意:我告訴她因?yàn)槿藗兛梢园阉鼈冎瞥烧u。;;;。make...into...把......制成......,故選C。 (8)句意:我不理解。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知校長(zhǎng)不讓我說(shuō)我喜歡炸雞,作者說(shuō)出實(shí)話,所以作者不理解,故選C。 (9)句意:但是當(dāng)我誠(chéng)實(shí)時(shí)我的老師不喜歡。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選A。 (10)句意:我的老師讓我們告訴她我最喜歡的名人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者喜歡的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.完形填空 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are being 1 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the 2 can get in the way of their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make their own decision? Liu Ying, 3 fifteenyearold girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional singer when she grows up. However, her parents don39。t want her to practice 4 because they think their daughter should study hard to get good grades and go to a good university, She needs to spend more time 5 her homework because it39。s difficult to bee a professional singing star. says her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees, I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I 6 a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. says Liu Ying. Doctors say 7 lots of pressure is bad for children39。s development. Society 8