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39。s your birthday today, his aunt says, *in China, many people cat very long noodles on their birthdays. It39。s a symbol of long life. We never cut up the noodles, and we call the long noodles changshou noodles.” Thanks. I think it39。s my first special gift I get for my birthday, says Alan.(1)Alan is a(n) _____ boy. A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Australian(2)Alan39。s birthday party is _____. A.on Saturday morningB.on Saturday afternoonC.on Sunday morningD.on Sunday afternoon(3)Alan sees _____ on the table when he es out of his bedroom. A.a big bowl、B.a bowl of noodlesC.a birthday cakeD.tomatoes and eggs(4)Alan usually has _____ for breakfast in America. A.breadB.milkC.a cakeD.A and B(5)In China, eating _____ on your birthday is a symbol of long life. A.changshou noodlesB.eggsC.tomato and egg noodlesD.birthday cakes【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了周日來自紐約的Alan在中國(guó)姑姑家過11歲的生日時(shí),姑姑早上給了Alan特殊的禮物——長(zhǎng)壽面。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Alan es from New York可知Alan來自紐約,即美國(guó),故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Today is Sunday. He gets up early and wants to make a cake for his birthday party in the ,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When he es out of his bedroom, he sees a big bowl of noodles on the ,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Alan usually has bread and milk for breakfast in ,故選D。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It39。s a symbol of long life. We never cut up the noodles, and we call the long noodles changshou ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10.閱讀理解 A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1,000 monkeys living in the village. The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world e every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There are also music and dances with young people who dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scaredthey may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands. The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village.(1)Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ____________. A.they make a lot of noisesB.they kill the chickens in the villageC.they fight with the villagersD.they often take away people39。s food(2)Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival. A.fish and meatB.fruit and vegetablesC.any food they likeD.Only bananas and apples(3)The underlined phrase dress up in the passage means ______. A.裝扮B.穿衣C.裙子D.變成(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Visitors from all over the world e here to enjoy the food.B.The monkey festival began in 1998.C.The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner.D.Visitors from all over the world e here to see the monkeys.(5)The passage is mainly about___________. A.monkeys and villagers living togetherB.a special weekend in ThailandC.the monkey festival in a village in ThailandD.the monkeys in a Thailand village【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了泰國(guó)的一個(gè)村莊的特別節(jié)日。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. 可知,猴子成為村莊的問題,是因?yàn)楹镒咏?jīng)常拿走人們的食物。故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. 可知,在猴子節(jié),他們可以享用水果和蔬菜。故選B。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文 You can see monkeys anywhere you go. 無論你走到哪都可以看到猴子,可知年輕人裝扮成了猴子,因此dress up意為“裝扮”。故選A。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world e every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. 可知,來自世界各地的游客到這個(gè)村莊里看猴子。故選D。 (5)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,短文主要介紹了泰國(guó)的一個(gè)村莊的特別節(jié)日。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。